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President Tinubu Seeks Reps’ Approval For $8.6bn, €100m External Borrowing

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Nigeria’s President, Asiwaju Bola Ahmed Tinubu, has written to the House of Representatives requesting permission for a $8.6 billion and €100 million external borrowing plan for key infrastructure such as power, roads, water, railways, and health.

The President also sent the Federal Capital Territory Supplementary Budget to the House for review.

Meanwhile, the President will provide the National Assembly with the 2024 budget on Wednesday. This came after the Federal Executive Council (FEC) approved a N27.5 trillion budget for 2024.

The approval followed the review of the Medium-Term Expenditure Framework (MTEF) earlier passed by the National Assembly which benchmarked the exchange rate at N700 to $1 and crude oil price at $73.96 cent per barrel.

The Minister of Budget and Economic Planning, Abubakar Bagudu, told reporters at the State House on Monday that FEC revised the MTEF and the Fiscal Policy to use an exchange rate of N750 to $1 and also a benchmark crude oil reference price of $77.96 per barrel.

According to Bagudu, the FEC also approved an Appropriation Bill for 2024 with an aggregate expenditure of N27.5 trillion, an increase of over N1.5 trillion from the previously estimated.

BIG STORY

Blue Economy, Green Resolve: Lagos Charts Africa’s Coastal Future — By Babajide Fadoju

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  • Tokunbo Wahab outline summit task to close the gap between ambition and funding.

 

The 11th Lagos International Climate Change Summit convened on November 6, 2025, at the Lagos Continental Hotel, drawing delegates from across Africa and beyond. Goodwill messages from the Dutch government, Chinese embassy, UK high commission, and German consulate opened proceedings, signalling the global stakes in what the city plans to do with its 187 kilometres of coastline. These opening salutes were not mere formalities; they signalled a readiness among international partners to back Lagos’s bid to transform its marine frontier from a site of erosion and flood risk into an engine of sustainable growth.

Tokunbo Wahab, Commissioner for the Environment and Water Resources, the man of the moment in his opening remarks, urged participants to see the ocean as a living system requiring careful management, not a resource open to unchecked extraction. Despite repeated floods and erosion, Lagos’s marine waters remain the artery for trade and the livelihood base for thousands of fisherfolk. Wahab said the summit’s task was to close the gap between climate ambition and the capital required to realise it. Concrete steps, he noted, were already in motion.

Day one unfolded with sessions that grounded these high-level pledges in specifics. Representatives from Eko Atlantic City, the audacious reclamation project that has added 10 square kilometres to Lagos’s landmass, shared insights on engineering resilience at scale.

Governor Babajide Sanwo-Olu laid out the central argument on day one. Lagos must convert its blue waters into green wealth through three linked priorities: coastal resilience, ocean innovation, and targeted financing. He described resilience measures already under way, including the Great Wall of Lagos and the Omi Èkó Initiative for cleaner lagoon transport. Innovation, he said, would reconfigure commerce and mobility, from data-driven fisheries to low-emission ferries. Financing would follow, with the state positioning itself as a stable bet for investors seeking both returns and planetary security.

Sanwo-Olu stressed that the summit served two purposes. First, it would strengthen adaptation measures to protect the city and the wider region. Second, it would create a platform where innovators, policymakers, and investors could design business models that preserve the natural balance of the ocean. He presented Lagos as proof that economic growth and decarbonisation can advance in tandem, and he framed the blue economy as a continental lifeline rather than a niche sector.

Dr Dayo Mobereola, Director-General of NIMASA, spoke for the federal Minister for Marine and Blue Economy, Gboyega Oyetola. He confirmed federal reforms to improve maritime governance and environmental standards, with Lagos positioned as the linchpin. The minister pledged continued partnership with state and private actors to secure sea lanes, expand sustainable marine industries, and deliver lasting benefits to coastal communities.

The afternoon of day one ended with the launch of the Lagos State Climate Investment Opportunities Diagnostic (CIOD). Produced with the International Finance Corporation and other partners, the report maps investment-ready projects across four sectors: built environment and energy, transportation, solid waste, and water and wastewater. It aligns with the Lagos Climate Action Plan and the Lagos Climate Adaptation and Resilience Plan, targeting a 25 per cent cut in greenhouse-gas emissions by 2035 against a 2020 baseline.

The CIOD estimates a total requirement of ₦25 trillion, with 81 per cent expected from private sources. Priority projects include grid-scale renewables, rooftop solar on public buildings, light-rail and BRT expansion, waste-to-energy plants, and upgraded wastewater treatment. Enabling instruments range from green bonds and blended finance to public-private partnerships and land-value capture. Recent legislation, such as the Lagos State Electricity Law, gives the state authority over power generation and distribution, clearing a path for large renewable schemes. The report also calls for stronger regulatory frameworks, better climate data systems, and the integration of sustainability into fiscal planning.

A session on climate finance followed, led by a KPMG expert who dissected the mechanics of mobilising capital for blue initiatives. Drawing on the firm’s global advisory work, the speaker outlined blended finance models, mixing public guarantees with private equity, to de-risk investments in ocean renewables and coastal restoration. Lagos’s regulatory reforms, such as the State Electricity Law granting local control over power markets, were praised as enablers for solar and wind scaling.

Biodun Coker, a stock market specialist, took the floor to delve into financing’s front lines, focusing on the nascent Lagos Carbon Registry. In partnership with the Lagos State Environmental Protection Agency (LASEPA), the registry aims to verify and trade emission offsets from urban greening and marine conservation. Coker explained the operational nuts and bolts: blockchain-ledgers for transparent crediting, third-party audits to prevent greenwashing, and incentives for smallholders.

Mr Mosopefolu George, the commissioner for Budget and Planning also gave a keynote that was followed by a panel including Iyin Aboyeji of Future Africa, Bukola Odoe, head of Exploration and Innovation lab UNDP amongst others which was focused on unlocking private capital for Africa’s Blue Economy.

A panel on protecting coastal ecosystems closed the first day. Dr Tunde Ajayi of the Lagos State Environmental Protection Agency, Oluwadamilola Emmanuel (senior special assistant to the governor on blue economy), and other speakers examined policy enforcement and community-led conservation. The Oniru of Iru Land, Oba Abdulwasiu Omogbolahan Lawal, Abisogun the second had earlier delivered a keynote on the same theme, arguing that ecosystem protection must include direct investment in local communities to ensure both conservation and prosperity.

Lagos will be at COP30 not as supplicant, but strategist. Lagos arrives not cap in hand, but blueprint in fist. It’s a city that knows oceans give and take with equal indifference, yet dares to court them anyway. The blue economy, as Wahab and Sanwo-Olu articulated, offers a pathway where Africa’s coasts yield wealth without depletion: $406 billion continent-wide if harnessed right. Yet substance demands scrutiny. The ₦25 trillion ask looms large against naira volatility and investor hesitancy but lagos is charting a course forward regardless.

The Lagos energy is best felt in the goodwill message from the representative of the Osun state governor, who quipped, “We draw strength from our big brother as they surge ahead.”

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BIG STORY

BREAKING: Court Fixes Date For Judgement In Kanu’s Terrorism Trial

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Justice James Omotosho of the Federal High Court in Abuja has fixed November 20 for judgment in the terrorism trial of Nnamdi Kanu, the detained leader of the Indigenous People of Biafra (IPOB).

The decision was made on Friday following Kanu’s failure to open his defence after exhausting the six days earlier granted by the court to present his case.

Justice Omotosho, while delivering the ruling, held that the defendant had ample opportunity to conduct his defence but failed to take advantage of it. He stated that since Kanu did not utilise the period allocated to him, he could not claim to have been denied his constitutionally guaranteed right to a fair hearing.

The court’s judgment on the terrorism charges filed against Kanu by the federal government is therefore expected to be delivered on November 20.

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Court Sentences Man To Three Years In Jail Over N8.5bn Wema Bank Fraud

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An Ikeja Special Offences Court has sentenced one Samuel Asiegbu to three years’ imprisonment without an option of fine for his role in an N8.56 billion fraud involving Wema Bank Plc.

The Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC) disclosed this in a statement issued on Thursday, saying that the presiding judge, Justice Rahman Oshodi, convicted and sentenced Asiegbu after he pleaded guilty to participating in the massive bank fraud.

According to the EFCC, Asiegbu was arraigned alongside other defendants on a four-count charge bordering on conspiracy, stealing, and unauthorised access to a computer system with intent to commit fraud, contrary to Sections 409 and 386 of the Criminal Law of Lagos State, 2011.

“The defendants were first arraigned on June 23, and all initially pleaded not guilty,” the EFCC stated.

“However, Asiegbu later changed his plea to guilty, prompting the court to convict and sentence him accordingly. The trial of the remaining defendants will continue.”

The commission added that Justice Oshodi sentenced Asiegbu to 10 months and 8 days’ imprisonment on count three and 1 year and 8 months on count four, both without an option of fine.

“The sentences are to run concurrently. Consequently, the court struck out counts one and two,” the statement read.

The EFCC further explained that the court ruled that the sentences would run concurrently, reaffirming that the conviction carried no option of fine, before striking out the first two counts.

The case has been adjourned to November 14 for the continuation of trial against the remaining defendants, whose names were not disclosed by the commission.

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