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United Bank for Africa (UBA) Plc, the pan-African financial services group, operating in 19 African countries, has released its audited 2016 full year results, showing significant growth in gross earnings and profits, an attestation to its resilience, enhanced productivity and geographic diversification, evident in the impressive contribution from its African subsidiaries.

The Group recorded an impressive 22 percent growth in gross earnings to N384 billion, as at December 2016, from N315 billion at the end of the 2015 financial year, illustrating the Bank’s ability to grow profitability despite the difficult macro-economic environment. In addition to the rising adoption of electronic banking channels in many of the African markets, where UBA operates, the Bank leveraged its strong franchise and geographical footprint.

As reflected in the results released on March 24, 2017 at the Nigerian Stock Exchange (NSE), covering the period January to December 2016, the Group saw a significant 32 percent growth in profit before tax to N91 billion, compared to N68 billion profit recorded over the same period of 2015.  UBA’s profit after tax grew by 22 percent to N72 billion, from N60 billion recorded the previous year. The performance was buoyed by considerable growth in both interest and non-interest income, as well as increasing efficiency gains from cost management initiatives. UBA’s subsidiaries outside of Nigeria are increasingly gaining market share, reinforcing the strong and impressive subsidiary contribution to the Group, estimated at one-third of profit in 2016, from a quarter in 2015 financial year.

Following the impressive performance, the Board of Directors proposed a final dividend of 55kobo, subject to the approval of the shareholders at the forthcoming Annual General Meeting, scheduled to be held on 07 April, 2017 at the Eko Hotel and Suites in Lagos. The Bank had earlier paid an interim dividend of 20k to shareholders, bringing the total dividend for the 2016 financial year to N0.75, an unprecedented yield of 13.9%, based on the stock’s unit price of N5.39 on the floor of the NSE. The results and dividend proposal justify investor confidence in the Bank, as reflected in the 20% year-to-date rally in the share price, compared to the overall market loss of 5% over the same period.

Commenting on the results, Kennedy Uzoka, the Group Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer expressed satisfaction at the resilience of the Bank, despite the macroeconomic challenges in a number of countries where UBA operates.  “Given the operating environment in 2016, I am very pleased with our profitability – an impressive 32% growth in profit before tax to N91 billion – whilst we have also focused keenly on operational efficiencies, illustrated by the reduction in our Cost-to-Income Ratio.” Uzoka said.

Speaking on its outlook for the 2017 financial year, Uzoka expressed optimism, as the Bank’s pan-African operations increasingly gain critical mass across its chosen markets. “As we implement our Customer First Philosophy, we are approaching 2017 with real optimism, especially with the outlook remaining positive in many of our markets, where we benefit from our increasingly diverse revenue streams. We reiterate our pledge to delivering excellent service to our customers, and remain committed to creating superior and sustainable return for our shareholders.”

Ugo Nwaghodoh, Chief Financial Officer (CFO) of UBA Group stated the Bank extracted efficiency gains across its operations to boost profitability.  He confirmed that the Bank has seen significant improvement across major performance metrics, including an improvement in the net interest margin. “Our performance in 2016 reflects the strong potential and resilience of our business. We grew top and bottom lines by 22% and 32% respectively, despite the stagflation in Nigeria, our core market. Reflecting improved balance sheet management and better value extraction, our net interest margin (NIM) improved 40bps YoY to 6.7%.” the CFO noted.

He also expressed delight at the performance of the Group’s African subsidiaries (ex-Nigeria), which contributed a third of the Group’s profits, adding that the Bank will continue to leverage innovative offerings to grow its share of the respective markets. “As we diligently execute our Customer First initiative, I am particularly upbeat on the future of business and the value creation for shareholders.” he noted.

United Bank for Africa Plc is a leading financial services group in sub-Saharan Africa, with presence in 19 African countries, as well as the United Kingdom, the United States of America and France. From a single country operation founded in 1949 in Nigeria, Africa’s largest economy, UBA has emerged as a pan-African provider of banking and other financial services, to about 11 million customers globally, through one of the most diverse service channels in sub-Sahara Africa; 632 business offices, 1,750 ATMs, some 13,500 PoS, and a robust online and mobile banking platform.

UBA was the first Nigerian bank to make an Initial Public Offering (IPO), following its listing on the NSE in1970. It was also the first Nigerian bank to issue Global Depository Receipts (GDRs). The shares of UBA are publicly traded on the Nigerian Stock Exchange (NSE) and the Bank has a well-diversified shareholder base, including foreign and local institutional investors as well as individual shareholders.

BIG STORY

Dollar Weakens, Stocks Fluctuate Amid Trump-Powell Clash

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Gold prices reached a new high on Tuesday, while the US dollar weakened and stock markets experienced mixed results. This followed US President Donald Trump’s latest criticism of Federal Reserve Chairman Jerome Powell, which heightened concerns about the central bank’s independence.

Adding to the existing market uncertainty caused by US tariffs, investors are now worried that President Trump might attempt to remove the head of the Federal Reserve.

Trump criticized Powell last week for suggesting that the tariffs could lead to higher inflation. He implied that Powell’s removal couldn’t happen soon enough and expressed his dissatisfaction, stating he would remove him if he wanted to.

While this initial criticism raised concerns, Trump’s subsequent call on Monday for the Fed to cut interest rates, labeling Powell a “major loser” and “Mr Too Late,” caused significant market anxiety.

In posts on his Truth Social platform, Trump argued that inflation was “virtually” nonexistent, citing lower energy and food costs and pointing to the European Central Bank’s rate cuts.

These comments have fueled speculation that Trump is planning to remove Powell, with his economic advisor Kevin Hassett indicating on Friday that the president was considering his options.

In response, Wall Street investors sold off US assets, resulting in all three major indexes closing about 2.5 percent lower on Monday.

“While the market barely reacted to Trump’s initial comments on Thursday, Monday’s renewed attack triggered a significant ‘sell America’ trend,” noted Tapas Strickland of National Australia Bank.

“Regardless of whether President Trump has the legal authority or intention to act against the Fed, his actions highlight a decline in US market stability and increased policy risks for investors.”

Investors seeking safe-haven assets drove gold prices to a new record above $3,500. Although the dollar stabilized after Monday’s sell-off, it remained under pressure against other major currencies.

Stock markets experienced fluctuations between gains and losses on the first full trading day after the Easter holiday.

Markets in Tokyo, Sydney, Seoul, Wellington, Taipei, Manila, and Bangkok saw declines, while Hong Kong, Shanghai, Singapore, Mumbai, and Jakarta recorded gains.

London’s market showed little change, and Paris and Frankfurt saw slight decreases.

However, analysts cautioned that any attempt by Trump to fire the Fed chairman could trigger another significant market downturn and erode confidence in the US economy.

Pepperstone strategist Michael Brown warned, “If Powell were to be fired, the immediate reaction would be a massive surge in financial market volatility and an unprecedented flight from US assets.”

He added, “Equities would fall sharply, Treasury bonds would be sold across the board, and the dollar would plummet.”

Brown further stated, “Any indication that the long-standing independence of the Fed is under threat would lead global investors to sell off all US-based assets and raises the genuinely alarming possibility of disrupting the entire global financial system.”

Below is a summary of key market figures:

* Tokyo – Nikkei 225: Down 0.2 percent at 34,220.60 (close)

* Hong Kong – Hang Seng Index: Up 0.6 percent at 21,527.95

* Shanghai – Composite: Up 0.3 percent at 3,299.76 (close)

* London – FTSE 100: Flat at 8,275.99

* Euro/dollar: Down at $1.1500 from $1.1510 on Monday

* Pound/dollar: Up at $1.3389 from $1.3377

* Dollar/yen: Down at 140.38 yen from 140.89 yen

* Euro/pound: Down at 85.88 pence from 86.03 pence

* West Texas Intermediate: Up 1.1 percent at $63.78 per barrel

* Brent North Sea Crude: Up 1.0 percent at $66.95 per barrel

* New York – Dow: Down 2.5 percent at 38,170.41 (close)

 

Credit: AFP

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BIG STORY

NNPCL Generates N336bn From Crude Sales In Q1 2025, Dangote Refinery Accounts For 32% — Report

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The Nigerian National Petroleum Company Limited (NNPCL) reported earnings of N336.37 billion from crude oil sales in the first quarter of 2025. The Dangote Petroleum Refinery contributed over 32% of this figure, with crude supply transactions worth N107.44 billion.

Internal documents submitted at Federation Account Allocation Committee meetings revealed that the crude sold to Dangote was priced between $74.87 and $80.34 per barrel, using exchange rates from N1,501.22/$ to N1,562.91/$, based on African Export-Import Bank (Afreximbank) recommendations.

The naira-for-crude initiative—designed to reduce the demand for US dollars and stabilize fuel prices—was introduced by the Federal Government in July 2024. It mandated the sale of crude oil in naira to local refineries, including the Lagos-based 650,000 barrels-per-day Dangote facility, for six months starting October 1, 2024.

Although the Dangote refinery temporarily paused naira-based petroleum product sales in March 2025 due to currency mismatch issues, the Federal Executive Council reinstated the policy, declaring it a long-term solution to boost local refining.

Following this, the refinery reduced the ex-depot petrol price to N835/litre—its third cut in under six weeks—reflecting the benefits of naira-priced crude.

According to the documents, seven shipments totaling 915,821 barrels were delivered to Dangote from the Okwuibome field, operated by Sterling Oil Exploration & Energy Production Company (SEEPCO). The crude was supplied under Production Sharing Contracts.

Despite SEEPCO’s critical role, the Nigerian Content Development and Monitoring Board (NCDMB) continues to investigate the company for alleged anti-labour practices and expatriate quota abuses, with support from the Petroleum and Natural Gas Senior Staff Association of Nigeria (PENGASSAN).

The NCDMB had previously sanctioned SEEPCO for violating the Nigerian Oil and Gas Industry Content Development (NOGICD) Act and scheduled a performance review for March 2025 after incomplete commitments made in 2020 and 2022.

The invoices showed due dates between January 16 and March 22, 2025. One early shipment on December 2, 2024, aboard the Gulf Loyalty, included 149,737 barrels sold at $74.87 per barrel, bringing in N17.52bn. Other shipments followed aboard Almi Voyager and Sonangol Kalandula, with a combined total value of $70.54 million or N107.44 billion in naira.

In the same quarter, NNPCL earned N228.93 billion from the export of 1.95 million barrels to international buyers. These exports, involving Egina, Erha, and Forcados Blend crude, were sold under Production Sharing Contracts through NNPC Trading.

Key international transactions included a 990,158-barrel Egina cargo aboard the Apache in February 2025, which brought in N120.04 billion. Exchange rates provided by the Central Bank of Nigeria ranged from N1,477.22 to N1,535.82, lower than the rates used for domestic sales.

This exchange rate discrepancy underscores the challenges NNPCL faces balancing foreign exchange revenue with domestic fuel supply. A technical subcommittee has been set up to improve pricing, address currency mismatches, and ensure continued supply to local refineries under the revised naira-for-crude policy.

 

Credit: The Punch

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BIG STORY

Fuel Marketer Defends N899 Pump Price, Cites Economic Pressures

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Fuel distribution company, SGR, has justified its N899 per litre price for Premium Motor Spirit, attributing the figure to prevailing economic conditions and increasing operational costs in Nigeria’s deregulated petroleum sector.

This statement came in response to criticisms from the Independent Petroleum Marketers Association of Nigeria (IPMAN), which described the price as excessive and potentially harmful to market stability.

In a release issued Monday by its Corporate Communications Team, SGR explained that its pricing decisions are influenced by various factors, including the cost of fuel acquisition, transportation logistics, and the need to sustain quality service delivery across its national network.

“Pricing in a deregulated sector is influenced by several market forces,” the statement read. “Our pricing reflects these realities and is not intended to disrupt the market or disadvantage other marketers.”

The company reiterated its commitment to fairness, transparency, and consumer protection, clarifying that the price point is a result of real-world supply chain and operational challenges rather than arbitrary markups.

SGR also expressed willingness to engage with stakeholders such as IPMAN to ensure a more stable and sustainable fuel supply framework nationwide.

“We are open to constructive discussions and collaborations with all stakeholders to maintain a balanced and efficient fuel distribution system that serves the interests of all Nigerians,” the statement added.

The price increase has fueled public debate around fuel costs following the full deregulation of Nigeria’s downstream petroleum sector.

Several industry players have attributed rising pump prices to forex instability, logistics hurdles, and surging transportation expenses.

SGR concluded by reaffirming its dedication to delivering high-quality service and sustaining the trust of its customers over the long term.

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