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Road To 2023: CBN’s Emefiele Retreats, Withdraws Suit Against INEC, AGF

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The Governor of the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN), Godwin Emefiele, on Monday, discontinued a suit he filed against the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) and the Attorney-General of the Federation (AGF) over his presidential ambition.

Mr. Emefiele had, in his suit, sought an order restraining INEC and the AGF from disqualifying him from contesting for the presidential ticket of any political party ahead of the 2023 general elections.

But the judge, Ahmed Mohammed, on May 9, rejected Mr. Emefiele’s application for an interim order against the plaintiffs.

Instead, Mr. Mohammed ordered the defendants – INEC and AGF – to show cause why Mr. Emefiele’s request should not be granted.

At the last proceedings on May 12, the judge joined the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) and two lawyers in the case as interested parties, despite an objection from the attorney-general.

Monday’s proceedings
At the sitting on Monday, the CBN governor’s lawyer, S.T. Maliki, told the judge that a notice of discontinuance had been filed and served on the five defendants in the suit.

“Under the instruction of the plaintiff (Emefiele), we filed a notice of discontinuance dated and filed May 16, 2022,” Mr. Maliki, who held the brief for Mike Ozekhome, Mr. Emefiele’s lead counsel, told the court while withdrawing the suit.

“And the said notice of discontinuance was served on all the defendants on that said date of May 16, 2022, which proof of service is before your lordship,” Mr. Maliki said.

Citing the rules of the Federal High Court, Mr. Maliki urged the court to discontinue the case and make an order striking it out.

However, the lawyer of the 4th defendant, John Aikpokpo-Martins, opposed Mr. Emefiele’s application to withdraw the suit and demanded N1.5 million cost against the CBN governor.

In a ruling, the judge said the CBN governor had the right to file the notice of discontinuance.

Subsequently, Mr. Mohammed struck out the suit.

Emefiele’s Ambition
It was earlier reported that Mr. Emefiele, who filed the main suit on May 5, argued that no law exempts him from contesting the primary election of a political party while holding office as a sitting CBN governor.

“The plaintiff is legally competent to contest the primaries of any political parties while still serving as the Governor of the Central Bank of Nigeria, in so far as he gives 30 days’ notice of his resignation, withdrawal from the services of the CBN as its governor by the provisions of section 167 and 318 of the constitution,” the plaintiff’s lawyer said.

The CBN governor has been under pressure to relinquish his office since the information about his presidential ambition leaked to the public earlier this year.

After months of speculation, Mr. Emefiele finally spoke publicly about his ambition after a group purchased the N100 million presidential form of the ruling party, APC, for him.

He said although he had yet to decide to contest the presidential election, should he heed the call to run for the presidency, he would use his “own hard-earned savings from over 35 years of banking leadership to buy my Nomination Forms”.

In his suit confirming his political ambition, Mr. Emefiele sued INEC and the AGF and asked the court to restrain them from compelling him to resign as the CBN governor to run for office in 2023.

His lawyer, Mr. Ozekhome, expressed fears that INEC and the AGF are making “frantic efforts to disqualify” Mr. Emefiele “from participating in the presidential primaries scheduled for June 3, 2022, for not resigning from his office before the parties’ primaries.”

President Muhammadu Buhari later directed his appointees including Mr. Emefiele, seeking to contest for elective office, to resign from their positions.

Following the president’s directive, public condemnation of Mr. Emefiele’s actions, and the court’s refusal to grant his request Mr. Emefiele announced that he was dropping his ambition and would remain in office as CBN governor.

Many Nigerians have, however, called for his sack, saying he had become political and was no longer fit to head Nigeria’s central bank.

Credit: Premium Times

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FEC Directs Agencies To Procure CNG-Powered Vehicles

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The federal executive council (FEC) says all new vehicles, generators or tricycles procured by the government and its agencies must be powered by compressed natural gas (CNG), solar or electric.

Among the significant decisions made during the FEC meeting on Monday was this one.

Sources claim that the decision had an impact on fresh demands made by the shipper’s council, an organisation related to the marine and blue economy, and the Nigeria Customs Service (NCS).

According to the sources, customs and the shipper’s council had applied for permission to purchase several hundred gasoline-powered operating cars.

Also, a request by the federal capital territory (FCT) to buy petrol generators was approved, however, the council insisted the generators must be powered by CNG or solar.

Likewise, the government also expects agencies to begin to convert petrol and diesel vehicles or generators to CNG.

On April 21, the presidency said it would launch the CNG initiative ahead of the first anniversary of Tinubu’s administration on May 29.

The presidency said the presidential CNG initiative (PCNGI), in collaboration with the private sector, will deliver 100 conversion workshops and 60 refuelling sites across 18 states before year-end.

Also, on July 31, 2023, Tinubu said his administration made provision to invest N100 billion between then and March 2024 to acquire 3,000 units of 20-seater buses powered by CNG.

Two months later, the federal government announced value-added tax (VAT) would be waived on CNG bus purchases, with plans to waive duty on parts.

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EFCC To Arraign Emefiele On Wednesday For Printing N684.5m Notes At N18.96bn

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Former governor of the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN), Godwin Emefiele, is scheduled to be charged by the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC) on Wednesday before an FCT High Court for authorising the manufacture of N684.5 million naira notes at a cost of N18.96 billion.

The court and the parties worked together to reschedule the arraignment before Justice Maryann Anenih, which was first set for April 30, 2024.

In the four-count charge filed against former CBN governor, the EFCC alleged that Emefiele disobeyed the direction of law with intent to cause injury to the public during his implementation of the Naira swap policy of the administration of former President Muhammadu Buhari.

The anti-graft agency also accused Emefiele of unlawfully approving the withdrawal of N124.8 billion from the Consolidated Revenue Fund (CRF) of the Federation.

This arraignment will bring to three the number of court cases instituted by the EFCC or the Office of the AGF against the former CBN governor.

Recall that on November 17, 2023, Emefiele was arraigned before Justice Hamza Muazu of FCT High Court on a six-count charge of procurement fraud, to which he pleaded not guilty.

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Interest Rates Would Stay High Until Inflation Is Curbed — CBN Governor Cardoso

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The Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN), Olayemi Cardoso has hinted interest rates would remain high until inflation rate subsides.

Cardoso, on Monday, in a Financial Times report also noted that orthodox policies would be implemented to tame inflation.

In March, Nigeria’s inflation rate rose to 33.20 percent, from 31.70 percent in February.

Consequently, CBN’s monetary policy committee (MPC) raised the interest rate by 200 basis points in March to 24.75 percent.

Cardoso said there is “every indication” that MPC would “do whatever is necessary” to rein inflation.

“They will continue to do what has to be done to ensure that inflation comes down,” Cardoso said.

“Let’s face it: for a long period of time, the CBN did not embrace orthodox monetary policies.

“We want to go back to using an orthodox method, and it will take us to where we want to go.”

Cardoso said the apex bank had been “reoriented” to focus on “price and monetary stability”.

He said the official window of the foreign exchange (FX) market has been stabilised.

According to the governor, investors previously had a “tendency to head for the window” in response to currency fluctuations, however, there has been a “fundamental shift”.

“They’re getting more comfortable with the market,” Cardoso said.

The naira fell to its lowest level of N1,627.40/$ in the official FX window on March 8 but rallied to N1,154.08/$ on April 18, after which the local currency began to lose its gains.

As of May 10, the official FX rate stood at N1,466.31/$.

Also, Cardoso maintained that raising interest rates has been crucial.

He hoped that high interest rates would not linger for too long and act as a disincentive to investment and production.

“Hiking interest rates obviously has had a dampening effect on the foreign exchange market, so that has begun to moderate. It’s not a zero-sum game. You lose on one side, you get on the other,” he said.

He said inflation was higher than he had hoped, blaming “distortions” mainly due to high food prices.

Cardoso said it is not directly within CBN’s control.

Food inflation rose to 40.01 percent in March, compared to the 24.45 percent rate recorded in the same month last year.

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