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NNPC Seeks Private Firms To Operate Warri, Kaduna Refineries

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The Nigerian National Petroleum Company (NNPC) Limited is inviting reputable operations and maintenance (O&M) companies to operate and maintain two refineries – Warri Refining and Petrochemical Company (WRPC), Kaduna Refining and Petrochemical Company (KRPC).

This move aims to ensure reliability and sustainability, meeting Nigeria’s fuel supply and energy security obligations.

NNPCL announced this on its official X (formerly known as Twitter) handle on Friday, seeking credible partners for the refineries’ operations.

This call follows a similar initiative seven months ago, where NNPC sought private organizations to outsource operations and maintenance of the Port Harcourt refinery.

“The O&M tender for WRPC and KRPC will be treated as a single tender through a three stage tender process (expression of interest, EOI, technical and commercial) leveraging on all the possible opportunity costs associated with procurement of consumables, personnel/manpower management, utilisation of computerised maintenance management software (CMMS), warehousing management system (WMS) etc,” the statement reads.

According to NNPC, the O&M contract scope of work will cover, but not be limited to the following: long-term and short-term production and operations planning, production and operations execution, monitoring, reporting and optimisation of operation, maintenance planning (short-term), maintenance execution, and reliability and inspection.

Others include process and controls engineering, quality control, quality assurance and laboratory, specialist engineering, health and safety, environmental management, turnaround maintenance planning and execution, minor projects, non-contractor management, subcontractor management, inventory, and warehouse management.

The oil firm said for any bidder to be eligible for the tender exercise, they are required to “fill out and submit mandatory details through this LINK on or before 12 midnight Thursday 12th September 2024”.

“Individual bidders would be duly notified on their registration in NNPC LTD/NipeX tender process portal,” the NNPC said.

“Thereafter the bidder would have access to make their submission on the NNPC LTD/NipeX tender process portal.

“All submission bids should be titled; EOI for the provision of operations and Maintenance (O&M) services for NNPC Limited Refining: Warri Refining and Petrochemical company (WRPC) and Kaduna Refining and Petrochemical Company (KRPC)”.

  • Financial Requirements

The oil company said applicants must present audited accounts for the past four years (2020 to 2023) that include balance sheet, income and cash flow statements.

“Provide evidence of your company’s latest credit ratings and the name of the rating agency,” the energy firm said.

“Demonstration of a minimum average annual turnover of at least $2 billion USD for the financial years ending: 2020, 2021, 2022, & 2023 respectively.”

  • Tender Submission And Closing Date

The NNPC also said documents should be submitted online through the electronic NIPEX tender portal on or before 12 pm on September 26.

“The EOIs shall be opened virtually, following the deadline for EOIs submission at 12noon Thursday 10th October 2024 using the Microsoft Teams,” the oil firm said.

“Bidders who have submitted their bids and external observers shall be invited to attend the virtual live stream bid opening session.”

In the event of any unscheduled holiday on the bid submission date, the NNPC said the new deadline for submission of bids will be on the next working day.

Also, the EOI closing date and time will be extended to the next working day and time, the oil company said.

BIG STORY

Ondo SS3 Female Student Arrested For Allegedly Killing Colleague

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A female Senior Secondary 3 student of Akoko Anglican Grammar School, Arigidi Akoko, in Akoko North-West Local Government Area of Ondo State (name withheld) has been arrested by the state police command for allegedly stabbing her male colleague, Habib Salau, to death.

The incident reportedly occurred following an argument between the two outside the school premises after school hours.

The state Commissioner of Police, Mr. Abayomi Oladipupo, confirmed the arrest on Thursday to PUNCH Metro while parading 12 other suspected criminals at the command’s headquarters in Akure.

Abayomi stated that the matter had been transferred to the Criminal Investigation Department of the command and that a thorough investigation would follow.

The CP said, “The suspect is with us and the matter has been with the CID and we shall begin the investigation.”

He further noted that the 12 suspects were allegedly involved in crimes such as murder, arson, stealing, attempted robbery, armed robbery, and burglary.

As the state prepares for the upcoming governorship election, the CP urged politicians to maintain peace, emphasizing that the command “would not tolerate any act of violence” before, during, or after the poll.

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BIG STORY

67-Yr-Old Lebanese Jailed 14-Yrs For Sexually Exploiting Two Teenage Girls In Kano

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A Federal High Court in Kano sentenced a 67-year-old Lebanese man, Zuhier R Akar, to 14 years in prison for sexually exploiting two teenage girls.

The National Agency for the Prohibition of Trafficking in Persons (NAPTIP) in Kano State charged Akar with two counts of trafficking and sexual exploitation.

Justice M A. Shu’aibu found the prosecution’s evidence to be beyond a reasonable doubt and sentenced the defendant to 14 years in prison without the option of a fine. The judge also imposed an additional fine of N2 million.

The prosecution said the Department of Security Services reported the matter to NAPTIP on September 5, 2024. Akar allegedly committed the offense on September 4 at his home.

The defendant lured the 14 and 15-year-old girls to his house and sexually exploited them. A video of the act was posted on social media.

The prosecution presented evidence including the defendant’s confession and the victims’ testimony. Akar pleaded guilty.

The defense counsel pleaded for leniency, but Akar was sentenced under the Trafficking in Persons (Prohibition) Enforcement and Administration Act.

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Petrol Price Hike: IPMAN Tackles NNPCL, Threatens To Stop Operations

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The Independent Petroleum Marketers Association of Nigeria (IPMAN) has issued a threat to halt operations across the nation due to the escalating cost of Premium Motor Spirit, commonly referred to as petrol, which is being sold to its members by the Nigerian National Petroleum Company Limited (NNPCL).

On Thursday, IPMAN disclosed that “the cost of petrol from the Dangote Petroleum Refinery to NNPC was about N898/litre,” but noted that NNPC was selling the same product to independent marketers at “N1,010/litre in Lagos.”

Controlling over 70 per cent of filling stations across the country, the association expressed strong opposition and threatened to suspend services. IPMAN also demanded a refund from NNPC for payments made by its members for earlier petrol supplies. This situation has the potential to exacerbate the fuel scarcity and long queues already present in various regions of Nigeria.

On Thursday, it was also learned that members of the Major Energies Marketers Association of Nigeria (MEMAN) were still loading subsidised petrol from Dangote refinery, based on prior arrangements with NNPC.

During a discussion with one of the correspondents, IPMAN’s National Publicity Secretary, Chinedu Ukadike, said the association may be compelled to take action if the ongoing dispute with NNPC is not promptly resolved.

The IPMAN national president, Abubakar Maigandi, previously revealed that NNPC was asking independent marketers to purchase petroleum products from its depot at “N1,010/litre in Lagos State.”

Speaking in a live television interview on Thursday, Maigandi argued that this price exceeded what NNPC paid for the product from the Dangote refinery.

He further mentioned that funds belonging to independent marketers had been held by the national oil company for approximately three months.

According to him, “NNPC purchased the product from the refinery at N898/litre but is asking marketers to buy it at N1,010/litre in Lagos; N1,045 in Calabar; N1,050 in Port Harcourt; and N1,040 in Warri.”

Maigandi emphasized that IPMAN’s funds held by NNPC have accumulated to “N15bn,” and marketers are eager to fully engage in the petrol business and its components following the sector’s deregulation.

He added, “Marketers want to be fully engaged in the business of petrol and its components. NNPC has been the one bringing in the product and loading and has an off-take in the Dangote refinery.

“We are now being allowed to import, and there is no challenge on that issue. What we are after is to get the product directly from Dangote and not through NNPC. Currently, they owe us up to N15bn.”

On Wednesday, NNPC’s retail stations increased the petrol price to “N1,030 from N897/litre in Abuja,” and “N998/litre from N868/litre in Lagos.” Other regions experienced similar hikes, sparking widespread anger among Nigerians.

This second price hike in a month represents an increase of about “14.8 per cent or N133.” The Nigeria Labour Congress and the Organised Private Sector have called for an immediate reversal of the price hikes.

As of now, the price of petrol has surged by over “430 per cent” in the 17 months since the current administration took office on May 29.

When asked if NNPC had reached out to resolve the issue with independent marketers, Ukadike stated that no contact had been made by the oil company.

“There have been no changes or feedback at all. NNPC hasn’t responded to us. They haven’t returned our money. We are still observing what the situation would turn to since they haven’t reached out to us, or probably we would have to withdraw our services if the issue is not resolved.”

Efforts to arrange direct loading from Dangote are ongoing, with a meeting expected to take place soon. Ukadike also mentioned that marketers would sell petrol at a lower rate of “N970/litre” if they could purchase products directly from Dangote.

“Any moment from now, Dangote will invite us, from the fillers we have received,” Ukadike said. “If we start buying from Dangote at its current price, we will sell at N970, lower than the price of NNPC. Dangote sold to NNPCL at N898/litre. But they are asking us to buy from them at their pump price, can you imagine this kind of slavery? We continue to talk about price disparity every day and it’s there for all Nigerians to see.”

Phone calls and messages to NNPC officials to respond to IPMAN’s concerns were not returned at the time of filing this report. Likewise, officials from Dangote refinery did not reply to enquiries regarding IPMAN’s allegations.

Meanwhile, MEMAN stated that it is not being owed by NNPC, attributing this to its integrated storage systems, which shield it from abrupt price shifts in the market.

MEMAN’s Executive Secretary, Clement Isong, explained during a phone conversation, “We have storage tanks, unlike other oil marketers that only have trucks to transport directly to their filling stations. MEMAN is integrated. We have storage tanks, trucks and we have filling stations. So, we have products that we have bought into our storage tanks, which is a big difference from people who buy and take them straight to the station.”

Isong added that MEMAN’s existing relationship with NNPC allows them to adapt when prices fluctuate. He also noted, “Everybody will charge its price according to its business strategy to optimise costs.”

A major oil marketer revealed that MEMAN members are still loading subsidised petrol from Dangote refinery based on prior arrangements with NNPC, though this stock will likely be exhausted within the next two weeks. Thereafter, MEMAN will begin purchasing directly from Dangote refinery.

As the new pricing regime takes hold, one major dealer noted, “I believe the price of PMS has finally been deregulated, and subsidy has finally been eliminated. Henceforth, the price of PMS will be determined by market dynamics.”

The dealer further explained that the government’s decision to sell crude oil to local refineries in naira at a fixed exchange rate will protect consumers from exchange rate fluctuations and reduce the costs of transporting crude to offshore refineries.

“The era of full competition has come to Nigeria. With time, things will settle down, and people will make informed choices. The government should invest in mass transportation, especially with CNG buses.”

Meanwhile, data from MEMAN indicates that the landing cost of petrol has dropped to “N975.89/litre,” while the landing costs of diesel and aviation fuel are “N1,076.35/litre” and “N1,111.97/litre,” respectively.

In Abuja, filling stations have been selling petrol at rates ranging from “N1,025 to N1,120,” depending on location.

NNPC’s recent decision to terminate its exclusive purchase agreement with Dangote refinery has raised concerns about the impact on Nigeria’s economy, with experts warning of a rise in unemployment and a growing strain on businesses.

Dr. Onuche Unekwu, an Associate Professor at the University of Africa in Bayelsa State, said, “As prices rise, demand will fall, leading to increased unemployment rates. This is a concerning cycle that can ensnare many households.”

Victor Agi, an expert at the Centre for Fiscal Transparency and Public Integrity, warned that inflation would spike and small businesses would struggle to cope, stating, “If there’s an increase in transportation and raw material costs, it will affect their businesses. If they lack sufficient funds, they may not be able to continue operations.”

He also suggested that businesses explore alternative energy sources like solar and CNG, although these options may not be affordable for many small enterprises.

Agi further added, “The government should seek alternative energy sources, such as CNG, which is cheaper and abundant. However, it must address the costs associated with transitioning to CNG facilities for average Nigerians.”

 

Credit: The Punch

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