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Full Text Of National Broadcast By President Bola Ahmed Tinubu On The 64th Independence Anniversary Of The Federal Republic Of Nigeria October 1, 2024

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Fellow Nigerians, as I address you today, I am deeply aware of the struggles many of you face in these challenging times. Our administration knows that many of you struggle with rising living costs and the search for meaningful employment. I want to assure you that your voices are heard.

As your President, I assure you that we are committed to finding sustainable solutions to alleviate the suffering of our citizens. Once again, I plead for your patience as the reforms we are implementing show positive signs, and we are beginning to see light at the end of the tunnel.

Exactly 64 years ago, our founding fathers chose democracy as a form of government and launched the dream of a great country that would lead the rest of Africa out of poverty, ignorance, and underdevelopment, a beacon of hope to the rest of Africa and the world.

Over six decades later, we can look back, and Nigerians worldwide can see how well we have succeeded in realising the lofty dreams of our founding fathers.

The world is witnessing and benefiting from the can-do spirit of the Nigerian people, our massive intellectual capacity, and our enterprise and industry in all vocations, from arts to science, technology to infrastructure. The dreams that our founding fathers envisaged are still a work in progress. Every day, we put our hands on the plough, determined to do a better job of it.

While it is tempting to focus on what has been left undone and where we have stumbled as a nation, we must never lose sight of how far we have come in forging and holding our country together.

Since independence, our nation has survived many crises and upheavals that led to the dissolution and disintegration of many other nations worldwide. Six years after independence, our country descended into a political crisis that led to a bitter and avoidable civil war. Since returning from the brink of that darkest moment, we have learned to embrace our diversity and manage our differences better as we continue to work towards engendering a more perfect union.

Despite the many challenges that buffeted our country, we remain a strong, united, and viable sovereign nation.

Dear compatriots, our independence anniversary gives us another chance to reflect on how far we have gone in our journey to nation-building and to renew our commitment to building a better nation that will serve present and future generations of Nigerians.

While we celebrate the progress we have made as a people in the last sixty-four years, we must also recognise some of our missed opportunities and mistakes of the past. If we are to become one of the greatest nations on earth, as God has destined us to be, our mistakes must not be allowed to follow us into the future.

My administration took over the leadership of our country 16 months ago at a critical juncture. The economy faced many headwinds, and our physical security was highly impaired. We found ourselves at a dizzying crossroads, where we must choose between two paths: reform for progress and prosperity or carry on business-as-usual and collapse. We decided to reform our political economy and defence architecture.

On the security front, I am happy to announce to you, my compatriots, that our administration is winning the war on terror and banditry. Our target is to eliminate all the threats of Boko Haram, banditry, kidnapping for ransom, and the scourge of all forms of violent extremism. Within one year, our government has eliminated Boko Haram and bandit commanders faster than ever. As of the last count, over 300 Boko Haram and bandit commanders have been eliminated by our gallant troops in the Northeast, Northwest, and some other parts of the country.

We have restored peace to hundreds of communities in the North, and thousands of our people have been able to return home. It is an unfinished business, which our security agencies are committed to ending as quickly as possible. As soon as we can restore peace to many communities in the troubled parts of the North, our farmers can return to their farms. We expect to see a leap in food production and a downward spiral in food costs. I promise you, we shall not falter on this.

Our government has been responding to the recent natural disasters, particularly the flooding in parts of the country. After Vice President Kashim Shettima visited Maiduguri, I also visited to assure our people that this federal government will always stand with our people in their times of trouble. At the last meeting of the Federal Executive Council, we approved a Disaster Relief Fund to mobilise private and public sector funds to help us respond faster to emergencies.

Our government has also ordered integrity tests of all our dams in the country to avert future disasters.

The economy is undergoing the necessary reforms and retooling to serve us better and more sustainably. If we do not correct the fiscal misalignments that led to the current economic downturn, our country will face an uncertain future and the peril of unimaginable consequences.

Thanks to the reforms, our country attracted foreign direct investments worth more than $30 billion in the last year.

Fellow compatriots, our administration is committed to free enterprise, free entry, and free exit in investments while maintaining the sanctity and efficacy of our regulatory processes. This principle guides the divestment transactions in our upstream petroleum sector, where we are committed to changing the fortune positively. As such, the ExxonMobil Seplat divestment will receive ministerial approval in a matter of days, having been concluded by the regulator, NUPRC, in line with the Petroleum Industry Act, PIA. This was done in the same manner as other qualified divestments approved in the sector.

The move will create vibrancy and increase oil and gas production, positively impacting our economy.

The more disciplined approach adopted by the Central Bank to monetary policy management has ensured stability and predictability in our foreign exchange market. We inherited a reserve of over $33 billion 16 months ago. Since then, we have paid back the inherited forex backlog of $7 billion. We have cleared the ways and means debt of over N30 trillion. We have reduced the debt service ratio from 97 per cent to 68 per cent. Despite all these, we have managed to keep our foreign reserve at $37 billion. We continue to meet all our obligations and pay our bills.

We are moving ahead with our fiscal policy reforms. To stimulate our productive capacity and create more jobs and prosperity, the Federal Executive Council approved the Economic Stabilisation Bills, which will now be transmitted to the National Assembly. These transformative bills will make our business environment more friendly, stimulate investment and reduce the tax burden on businesses and workers once they are passed into law.

As part of our efforts to re-engineer our political economy, we are resolute in our determination to implement the Supreme Court judgment on the financial autonomy of local governments.

The central concern of our people today is the high cost of living, especially food costs. This concern is shared by many around the globe as prices and the cost of living continue to rise worldwide.

My fellow Nigerians, be assured that we are implementing many measures to reduce the cost of living here at home.

I commend the Governors particularly, in Kebbi, Niger, Jigawa, Kwara, Nasarawa, and the Southwest Governors that have embraced our agricultural production programme. I urge other states to join the Federal Government in investing in mechanised farming. We are playing our part by supplying fertilizer and making tractors and other farm equipment available. Last week, the Federal Executive Council approved establishing a local assembly plant for 2000 John Deere tractors, combine harvesters, disc riders, bottom ploughs and other farm equipment. The plant has a completion time of six months.

Our energy transition programme is on course. We are expanding the adoption of the Presidential Initiative on Compressed Natural Gas for mass transit with private sector players. The Federal Government is ready to assist the thirty-six States and FCT in acquiring CNG buses for cheaper public transportation.

Fellow Nigerians, while we are working to stabilise the economy and secure the country, we also seek to foster national unity and build social harmony and cohesion. Our economy can only thrive when there is peace.

As we work to overcome the challenges of the day, we remain mindful of the next generation as we seek to galvanize their creative energy towards a better future. We lead today with the future we wish to bequeath to our children in focus, recognizing that we cannot design a future that belongs to them without making them its architects.

Considering this, I am pleased to announce the gathering of a National Youth Conference. This conference will be a platform to address the diverse challenges and opportunities confronting our young people, who constitute more than 60 per cent of our population. It will provoke meaningful dialogue and empower our young people to participate actively in nation-building. By ensuring that their voices are heard in shaping the policies that impact their lives, we are creating a pathway for a brighter tomorrow.

The 30-day Confab will unite young people nationwide to collaboratively develop solutions to issues such as education, employment, innovation, security, and social justice. The modalities of this Confab and selection of delegates will be designed in close consultation with our young people through their representatives. Through this confab, it will be our job as leaders to ensure that their aspirations are at the heart of the conference’s deliberations. The government will thoroughly consider and implement the recommendations and outcomes from this forum as we remain resolute in our mission to build a more inclusive, prosperous, and united Nigeria.

Our government is implementing several other youth-centric programmes to give our young people an advantage in the rapidly changing world. We are implementing, amongst others, the 3 million Technical Talents programme (3MTT) of the Ministry of Communications, Innovation and Digital Economy, aimed at building Nigeria’s technical talent backbone.

We have also enthusiastically implemented the Nigerian Education Loan Fund (NELFUND), which provides cheap loans to our students to pursue their tertiary educational dreams. In addition, later this month, we shall launch The Renewed Hope Labour Employment and Empowerment Programme (LEEP). It is conceived as a comprehensive suite of interventions at job creation by the Federal Ministry of Labour and Employment that is aimed at facilitating the creation of 2.5 million jobs, directly and indirectly, on an annual incremental basis whilst simultaneously ensuring the welfare and safety of workers across the country.

As is the tradition, the government will soon announce all the beneficiaries of our national honours for 2024.

The Senate President and the Chief Justice of the Federation have been conferred with the honour of the Grand Commander of the Order of the Niger (GCON). The deputy Senate President and Speaker of the House of Representatives have the honour of Commander of the Order of the Federal Republic (CFR), while the deputy speaker of the House has been awarded Commander of the Order of Niger (CON) .

Fellow Nigerians, better days are ahead of us. The challenges of the moment must always make us believe in ourselves. We are Nigerians—resilient and tenacious. We always prevail and rise above our circumstances.

I urge you to believe in our nation’s promise. The road ahead may be challenging, but we will forge a path toward a brighter future with your support. Together, we will cultivate a Nigeria that reflects the aspirations of all its citizens, a nation that resonates with pride, dignity, and shared success.

As agents of change, we can shape our destiny and build a brighter future by ourselves, for ourselves and for future generations.

Please join our administration in this journey towards a brighter future. Let us work together to build a greater Nigeria where every citizen can access opportunities and every child can grow up with hope and promise.

May God continue to bless our nation and keep members of our armed forces safe.

Happy Independence anniversary, my fellow Nigerians!

 

-President Bola Ahmed Tinubu

BIG STORY

JUST IN: Nnamdi Kanu Pleads Not Guilty To ‘Terrorism’ Charge In Fresh Trial

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The leader of the proscribed Indigenous People of Biafra (IPOB), Nnamdi Kanu, has pleaded not guilty to a seven-count charge bordering on terrorism and treasonable felony.

Kanu was arraigned on Friday before James Omotosho, judge of a federal high court in Abuja.

On March 8, John Tsoho, chief judge of the federal high court, reassigned Kanu’s case to a new judge after the defendant repeatedly asked Binta Nyako to recuse herself from his case.

Kanu directly told Nyako that he no longer had confidence in her handling of his trial.

On September 24, Nyako recused herself from Kanu’s case after an oral application by the defendant.

On February 10, Nyako adjourned Kanu’s case indefinitely following the defendant’s insistence that the judge cannot preside over his case since she had recused herself.

Subsequently, Aloy Ejimakor, Kanu’s counsel, told the media in early March that the trial would start afresh following the appointment of a new judge.

 

 

More to follow…

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BIG STORY

Nigerian Woman Faces 10 Years In US Jail For Drug Trafficking, Fraud

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A Nigerian woman, identified as Tammy, has admitted to charges of drug trafficking and bank fraud in the US and could face up to 10 years in prison.

According to a statement from the Department of Justice, US Attorney’s Office (Eastern District of Virginia) on Tuesday (November 5), Tammy “pleaded guilty to the allegations of conspiring with others to import more than five kilograms of cocaine, as well as to her role in a separate bank fraud scheme, and to making false statements relating to fraudulent claims submitted to Medicaid for reimbursement.”

Zachary Terwilliger, US Attorney for the Eastern District of Virginia, described Tammy as a “triple threat” due to her involvement in multiple crimes, stating:

“Tammy is a ‘triple threat’ of criminality – drug trafficker, a fraudster, and a liar. Tammy, a Nigerian immigrant who has spent the last two decades with the privilege of living in the United States as a lawful permanent resident, clearly has zero respect for American laws pertaining to our borders, controlled substances, our financial system, or our health care system.”

With this plea, Tammy is facing a mandatory minimum sentence of 10 years for the drug-related charges, with sentencing scheduled for February 28, 2020.

Drug Trafficking and Fraud Scheme

Court documents reveal that Tammy, 40, recruited individuals from the Washington, D.C. area to serve as drug couriers. She was also involved in setting up bank accounts in their names, assisting with passport and visa applications, and arranging their travel.

The couriers primarily traveled to São Paulo, Brazil, where they obtained kilograms of cocaine concealed within soft-sided briefcases or attaché cases. Law enforcement intercepted nearly seven kilograms of cocaine at three different US airports, all linked to couriers allegedly recruited by Tammy.

Additionally, the statement highlighted her involvement in submitting “falsified and fraudulent claims to the D.C. Department of Health Care Finance, a health care benefit program funded by Medicaid.”

Tammy was employed as a personal care aide for multiple home health agencies in Washington, D.C. To receive payment, she was required to submit timesheets signed by clients verifying services provided. However, instead of recording actual work hours, Tammy enlisted Medicaid recipients to act as “patients” and sign fraudulent timesheets in exchange for a small payment.

Investigators discovered that on at least two occasions, Tammy billed for home health services while she was outside the United States.

Beyond drug trafficking and healthcare fraud, Tammy also allegedly utilized her African goods business in Maryland to execute bank fraud schemes.

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BIG STORY

FG Panel To Reconvene On Monday Over “Naira-For-Crude” Crisis

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The significant allocation of crude oil by the Nigerian National Petroleum Company Limited (NNPCL) to foreign creditors is affecting supply to local refiners, including Dangote Petroleum Refinery.

Sources familiar with the situation revealed that NNPCL has assigned large crude volumes to foreign creditors to settle debts, making it challenging to sustain the “naira-for-crude” agreement with Dangote Refinery.

However, multiple officials from the Federal Ministry of Finance and Federal Ministry of Petroleum Resources confirmed on Thursday that the Technical Sub-Committee on the “naira-for-crude” Policy is set to reconvene on Monday to discuss the issue.

The committee has directed the Nigerian Upstream Petroleum Regulatory Commission (NUPRC) to propose solutions for review as efforts continue to restore the “naira-for-crude” arrangement.

Marketers Seek Alternatives

Following the suspension of Dangote Refinery’s sale of petroleum products in naira, petroleum marketers are exploring alternative supply sources.

The refinery announced on Wednesday that it had temporarily stopped selling petroleum products in naira due to challenges in its negotiations with NNPCL.

An industry insider, speaking on condition of anonymity, clarified that the transaction is not permanently halted. The source noted that NNPCL is struggling with crude oil availability, stating:

“From all indications, the scheme won’t end. The sticking point is the issue of crude availability, with NNPC claiming it has pre-sold large volumes of crude.”

When asked about the panel’s next meeting, the source responded:

“The committee agreed to reconvene on Monday (next week) to review options that NUPRC has been mandated to come up with. The committee is trying to dimension solution options.”

Earlier reports had it that the panel met at the Ministry of Finance headquarters in Abuja to evaluate the situation and reaffirm commitment to the policy.

The meeting included Minister of Finance and Coordinating Minister of the Economy, Wale Edun (who joined virtually), Executive Chairman of the Federal Inland Revenue Service, Dr. Zacch Adedeji, Chief Financial Officer of NNPCL, and Executive Commissioner of the Nigerian Midstream and Downstream Petroleum Regulatory Authority (who also joined virtually).

Other attendees were the Special Adviser to the Minister, Nana Ibrahim, the Coordinator of NNPC Refineries, and representatives from NUPRC, Central Bank of Nigeria, Dangote Petroleum Refinery, and NNPC Trading Ltd.

The NNPC presented a crude delivery report detailing the volume allocated for domestic refining under the policy. However, the discussions did not result in crude supply transactions in naira, prompting Dangote Refinery to suspend naira-based petrol sales.

Market Response and Potential Price Hikes

Petroleum marketers indicated they are actively seeking alternatives if Dangote Refinery insists on selling in foreign currency.

Market stakeholders are preparing for possible “surprises” following the suspension of naira-based petrol sales, considering alternatives such as sourcing from NNPCL, other local refineries, and fuel importation.

On Wednesday, Dangote Refinery released an official statement:

“Dear valued customers, we wish to inform you that the Dangote Petroleum Refinery has temporarily halted the sale of petroleum products in naira. This decision is necessary to avoid a mismatch between our sales proceeds and our crude oil purchase obligations, which are currently denominated in US dollars.

“To date, our sales of petroleum products in naira have exceeded the value of naira-denominated crude we have received. As a result, we must temporarily adjust our sales currency to align with our crude procurement currency.”

Immediately after the announcement, petrol loading costs at private depots in Lagos surged to about N900/litre, up from under N850/litre before the decision.

Speaking on Thursday, Billy Gillis-Harry, National President of the Petroleum Products Retail Outlet Owners Association of Nigeria (PETROAN), stated that the market is bracing for potential changes:

“The market is making preparations for any surprises. So, if there are surprises, we’ll have alternatives to go to.”

He expressed optimism that the Federal Government and Dangote Refinery would resolve the issue soon to prevent a return to fuel scarcity:

“We do hope that all of this will be resolved in no distant time and we should get back to normal.

“We’re already enjoying the availability of petroleum products. So we must have all that put into consideration.”

On the possibility of fuel prices being set in dollars, Gillis-Harry commented:

“The surprises are that we may be told to start buying products at dollar-denominated rates. We may be told to do a direct conversion, but Dangote did not tell us how business will go forward. All that they said is just a suspension. So, we hope that they will change their focus and we’ll see how it works.”

Discussing supply alternatives, Gillis-Harry emphasized the need for diversification in the downstream sector:

“We will make sure that we have different sources of petroleum products. So, if one source is creating difficulty, then we have to look at other sources.

“One of the alternatives is the NNPC. We have also talked about some of the other refineries that are upgrading to 25,000 metric tonnes per day like the Azikel refinery in Bayelsa. And then, importation is also going to be in the mix.

“So we’ll then look at what is best suited in the market and what can make sure that we have a price that is affordable.”

Rising Fuel Costs and Government Intervention

When asked about the increasing petrol prices, Gillis-Harry assured that PETROAN would resist any exploitative price hikes:

“PETROAN will resist anything that is going to be giving us challenges. Nobody should take advantage of situations negatively. So, we will explore all possibilities and get the best for all.”

Meanwhile, NNPCL, responsible for supplying crude to Dangote Refinery, has neither confirmed nor denied claims that the refinery has been buying crude in dollars.

Olufemi Soneye, NNPC Spokesman, reaffirmed the company’s commitment to supplying crude based on agreed terms:

“As I have repeatedly stated, NNPC remains committed to supplying crude for local refining based on mutually agreed terms and conditions. Additionally, the NUPRC has disclosed that all local refining companies collectively produce less than 50 per cent of our national consumption. You can do the Maths.”

Hammed Fashola, Vice President of the Independent Petroleum Marketers Association of Nigeria (IPMAN), urged the government to continue the “naira-for-crude” policy to stabilize fuel prices:

“I would like to advise the FG to look into the agreement with Dangote again to maintain the tempo of the prices of petroleum products. The masses today are happy with the drop in petrol prices. But just a few hours later, the private depot owners started reacting to the Dangote press release by reviewing their prices upward.

“On Tuesday we closed with N825 to N826, but on Wednesday afternoon, prices started increasing again to N835 to N836 per litre. I will appeal to the FG to continue supplying crude to Dangote and other local refiners to maintain stability in the sector.”

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