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WHO Disqualifies Nigeria, Eight Others From Global Vaccine Bid

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The World Health Organisation-led COVAX global initiative has failed to shortlist Nigeria for the Pfizer vaccines following the country’s inability to meet the standard requirement of being able to store the vaccines at the required -70 degrees Celsius.

The Nigerian government had stated that it was expected to receive 100,000 doses through the COVAX initiative, which was set up to ensure rapid and equitable access to COVID-19 vaccines for all countries, regardless of income level.

Speaking at a virtual press conference, the Director, WHO, African Region, Dr Matshidiso Moeti, said only four African countries were shortlisted for the Pfizer vaccine out of the 13 that applied.

Moeti said WHO could not risk the Pfizer vaccines being wasted.

She said, “Around 320,000 doses of the Pfizer-BioNTech vaccine have been allocated to four African countries – Cape Verde, Rwanda, South Africa, and Tunisia. This vaccine has received WHO Emergency Use Listing but requires countries to be able to store and distribute doses at minus 70 degrees Celsius.

“To access an initial limited volume of Pfizer vaccine, countries were invited to submit proposals. Thirteen African countries submitted proposals and were evaluated by a multi-agency committee based on current mortality rates, new cases, and trends, and the capacity to handle the ultra-cold chain needs of the vaccine.

“This announcement allows countries to fine-tune their planning for COVID-19 immunization campaigns. We urge African nations to ramp up readiness and finalize their national vaccine deployment plans. Regulatory processes, cold chain systems, and distribution plans need to be in place to ensure vaccines are safely expedited from ports of entry to delivery. We can’t afford to waste a single dose.”

The Director-General of the Nigerian Institute of Medical Research, Prof Babatunde Salako, had told this newspaper that there is not enough space at the moment to store the Pfizer vaccines at that temperature.

But the Executive Director of the National Primary Health Care Development Agency, Dr Faisal Shuaib, had described the report as fake, saying Nigeria had the capacity to store the vaccines and had taken journalists on a tour of its facility in Abuja.

Although, Nigeria was expected to be on the list of African countries to receive the first set of Pfizer vaccines because of its rate of infection which is now the sixth-highest on the continent.

Only South Africa, Morocco, Tunisia, Egypt, and Ethiopia have higher infection rates than Nigeria. But Morocco and Egypt have already independently obtained vaccines and begun distribution while South Africa, which has the highest burden of the disease in Africa, has already procured one million doses of the Oxford-AstraZeneca vaccine, produced in India but has yet to begin distribution.

Nigeria has, however, received no COVID-19 vaccine even as its rate of infection has continued to surge.

Unlike the other vaccines on the market, the BioNTech/Pfizer vaccine, which has the highest WHO rating, is expected to be stored at 70 degrees Celsius which Nigeria could not meet.

However, the WHO regional director said countries that failed to make the Pfizer list could get the Oxford-AstraZeneca vaccine later in the month although it has not yet been endorsed by the health organization.

This newspaper learnt that the Oxford-AstraZeneca vaccine does not need to be stored in a cold facility.

Moeti said, “Nearly 90 million of the Oxford/AstraZeneca vaccine could start arriving on the continent later this month. This is subject to the WHO listing the vaccine for emergency use. The review is ongoing and its outcome is expected very soon.”

The WHO director said it was time for African countries to up their game in the rollout of vaccines.

She said the initial phase of 90 million doses of COVID-19 vaccines would support countries to immunize three percent of the African population most in need of protection, including health workers and other vulnerable groups in the first half of 2021.

“As production capacity increases and more vaccines become available, the aim is to vaccinate at least 20 percent of Africans by providing up to 600 million doses by the end of 2021,” Moeti said.

To complement COVAX efforts, the African Union has secured 670 million vaccine doses for the continent which will be distributed in 2021 and 2022 as countries secure adequate financing. The African Export-Import Bank will facilitate payments by providing advance procurement commitment guarantees of up to $2bn to the manufacturers on behalf of countries.

Since the AU will distribute vaccines based on population, Nigeria is expected to receive the highest shipment. However, no date has been announced for the distribution.

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Federal Government Declares Public Holiday For Christmas, New Year Celebrations

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The federal government has declared December 25-26, and January 1, 2025, as public holidays.

The public holidays are to commemorate the “Christmas,” “Boxing Day,” and “New Year’s Day” celebrations, respectively.

Olubunmi Tunji-Ojo, the minister of interior, announced the dates in a statement signed by Magdalene Ajani, the ministry’s permanent secretary.

He extended his greetings to Nigerians for the holidays and encouraged them to use the festive period to reflect on the values of “love,” “peace,” and “unity” that the season signifies.

He further emphasized that the yuletide is a time to foster harmony and strengthen bonds across families and communities.

“The Christmas season is a good moment for both spiritual reflection and national renewal. As we celebrate the birth of Jesus, the Prince of Peace, let us demonstrate kindness and extend goodwill to one another, irrespective of our differences,” the statement reads.

The minister also urged Nigerians to remain committed to the peace, unity, and progress of the nation.

He assured citizens of the federal government’s commitment to peace, security, and prosperity across the nation.

Tunji-Ojo added that the “Renewed Hope Agenda” of the President Bola Tinubu administration will usher in a prosperous economy that will be the envy of the world.

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Tinubu’s 50% Transport Reduction Scheme May Begin Tuesday

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The proposed 50 percent interstate transport fare price slash by the Federal Government, initially planned to commence on December 20, 2024, may now begin on December 24.

The slash is aimed at alleviating high transport costs during the Yuletide season.

Recall that the Federal Government, through the Ministry of Transportation, announced last Thursday that it had reached an agreement with stakeholders in the road transport sector to support Nigerians who will be travelling during the holiday season.

The government stated that it would cover 50 percent of the transport fare for travelers, alongside the commencement of free rail transportation for citizens on December 20, 2024.

This initiative, according to the Director of Press and Public Relations, Federal Ministry of Transportation, Olujimi Oyetomi, was part of President Bola Tinubu’s broader effort to provide transportation palliatives for Nigerians celebrating Christmas and New Year.

Oyetomi said that the agreement was signed between the Federal Government and key transport stakeholders, including the National Union of Road Transport Workers, the Road Transport Employers Association of Nigeria, and the Association of Luxurious Bus Owners of Nigeria, among others.

The ministry’s spokesperson explained that under the arrangement, passengers traveling from Abuja and Lagos (Oshodi) to various destinations across the country would pay only half of the usual fare.

A senior official in the transportation ministry, speaking on condition of anonymity, stated that while the rail initiative was set to transport 340,000 Nigerians during and after the Yuletide, details about the road transport component remained unclear.

“The minister will most likely unveil the scheme tomorrow (Monday) at the Eagles Square, and detailed information will be provided accordingly.

“We were supposed to commence on the (December) 20th, but due to some imperfections, it has been delayed. By God’s grace, it should start on Tuesday. However, the MoU and other agreements have been adequately signed.”

When contacted, the Chief Executive Officer of God is Good Motors, Enahoro Ekhae, confirmed signing the MoU but noted that the scheme had not yet started.

“Yes, we indeed signed an MoU, but we are yet to begin the implementation,” he said.

When asked about the delay, he responded, “It is the government that can explain that. We, as GIGM, will begin once we reach an agreement with the government to start.”

Meanwhile, it was learned from the Federal Ministry of Finance on Sunday that the initiative was delayed due to funding challenges.

The programme, which was expected to begin on December 20, has been stalled as transport unions await payments promised under the scheme.

Sources at the finance ministry told one of our correspondents that efforts to secure funding were ongoing, with stakeholders hopeful for a resolution in the coming days.

The initiative, which aims to provide subsidized transportation through partnerships with transport unions, was supposed to start at Eagle Square in Abuja but failed to take off.

“We have signed the MoU, but the minister believes that the transport unions should receive their payments before starting, so that we can maintain accurate records,” a source at the finance ministry explained.

“The transportation minister has been working with the finance ministry to secure the funds, including those for the rail component.”

While the rail part of the initiative continues because it is managed solely by the Federal Government, road transport remains stalled due to the lack of government-owned buses.

“The route involves transportation unions. The Federal Government does not have buses to operate the system. We want the transport unions to take ownership and run the program. They are expected to account for the money given to them, as we have monitoring mechanisms in place,” the source clarified.

Despite ongoing efforts to secure funds, the process has been slow. “He (the minister) has been going to finance. He couldn’t secure the funds. That’s why we couldn’t start.”

The plan includes a payment of 50 percent of the agreed average fare to transport unions for each route, covering road trips from Abuja to state capitals and from Oshodi in Lagos to other destinations.

“The government is supposed to pay the transport unions 50 percent of the average fare we’ve already agreed upon for each route,” the source added.

However, no funds have been disbursed yet, leaving transport unions unable to mobilize. “All transport unions with whom we signed the MoU will have to bring their vehicles to Eagle Square. But no one has received any money yet. Therefore, everyone has been asked to remain on hold.”

The source expressed hope that the issue would be resolved soon. “I believe that as early as tomorrow (Monday) morning, the minister will press the Minister of Finance. The finance minister will understand the urgency, as it’s a directive from the President, and they will find a way to release the funds. Then, the process will begin.”

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Inside Ogun: Wife Flees After Setting Cop Husband Ablaze During Dispute In Iperu

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A wife, Sarah Ayinde, is on the run after setting her husband, a special constable with the Ogun State Police Command, Abidemi Ayinde, ablaze in the Iperu area of the state.

A source, speaking anonymously, said that the incident occurred on December 12 after the couple had engaged in a minor dispute.

The source, on Sunday, disclosed that the dispute escalated, and the wife resorted to setting the cop on fire in a retaliatory attempt.

The source said, “There is an incident in Iperu. A police constabulary was set on fire by his wife. They argued, and the wife set him on fire. He is currently hospitalised.”

Confirming the incident in a telephone conversation (with The Punch), the spokesperson for the state Police Command, Omolola Odutola, on Sunday, said that the victim was hospitalised following the incident.

She narrated that efforts were underway to apprehend the wife.

“On December 12, 2024, at approximately 10:00 a.m., an attempted murder incident occurred in Iperu. Reports indicate that at No. 20 Igboore Street, Abidemi Ayinde, a male special constable with the police division, was set on fire by his wife, Sarah Ayinde, following a minor dispute.

“The victim was quickly taken to the Bolawatife Hospital for medical attention and is currently in a stable condition.

“The suspect, Sarah Ayinde, remains at large, and efforts are underway to apprehend her. The division’s crime branch is conducting further investigations into the matter,” Odutola said.

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