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Terrorism Trial: FG May Seek Simon Ekpa’s Repatriation After Finland Six-Year Jail Term

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The Federal Government has signaled that it could pursue the extradition of Simon Ekpa once he completes his six-year sentence in Finland for terrorism-related crimes.

On Monday, the Päijät-Häme District Court in Finland found Ekpa guilty of several offences, including links with a terrorist group, incitement to commit terrorism, aggravated tax fraud, and breaching Finland’s Lawyers Act. The court ruled he should remain in custody.

According to the verdict, between August 2021 and November 2024, Ekpa campaigned for Biafra’s independence through unlawful activities. He was accused of leveraging social media influence and internal disputes within the separatist movement to boost his role.

The judgment noted that armed factions formed under the movement were designated as terrorist groups. The court said: “Ekpa equipped the groups with weapons, explosives and ammunition through his contact network. He also urged and enticed his followers on X (formerly Twitter) to commit crimes in Nigeria.”

The case was heard over 12 sessions between May 30 and June 25, 2025, with a panel of three judges unanimously convicting him.

FG’s position

Reacting to the development, the Minister of Information and National Orientation, Mohammed Idris, told PUNCH: “The Nigerian government will assess the situation and take decisions in the best interest of the country.”

The Attorney-General of the Federation, Lateef Fagbemi (SAN), added that further action would follow after Nigeria officially receives and reviews the judgment.

A government statement described the conviction as “a watershed moment – not only for the countless innocent Nigerians whose lives and livelihoods have been brutally disrupted by the reign of terror incited and financed by Ekpa and his collaborators—but also for the strengthening of bilateral relations between Nigeria and Finland.”

The FG said the ruling validates Nigeria’s stance on the matter and proves extremists will face justice. It urged Ekpa’s supporters to drop their weapons, stressing that peace and unity remain the priority.

Defence, security reactions

The Chief of Defence Staff, General Christopher Musa, hailed the outcome as “a landmark victory in the global effort to combat terrorism and violent extremism.”

Through a statement by Brig-Gen. Tukur Gusau, he added: “The conviction reinforces the principle that those who incite violence and fund terrorism will be held accountable, regardless of their location.”

IPOB distances itself

The Indigenous People of Biafra (IPOB) disowned Ekpa, saying he never held any position in the group or its armed wing, ESN.

“Ekpa created his own parallel contraptions: ‘Biafra Government in Exile,’ ‘Biafra Liberation Army,’ and ‘Biafra Defence Force’ — entities repudiated and condemned by IPOB,” its spokesperson Emma Powerful said.

The group insisted the Finnish court had already cleared IPOB of any association with him, urging the global community, including the EU and Finland, to ensure this is not misrepresented.

Other reactions

The Coalition of South-East Youth Leaders (COSEYL) called for peace, saying the judgment should reduce tension in the region.

Its leader, Goodluck Ibem, urged: “We call on all agitating parties, both at home and abroad, to embrace dialogue, constructive engagement, and non-violence. The South East is in desperate need of peace, development, and unity—not bloodshed and fear.”

IPOB’s lawyer, Ifeanyi Ejiofor, welcomed the conviction, calling it a warning against “fraud, violence, and false claims of self-determination.”

According to him, Ekpa misled followers with false promises of imminent independence, turning the region into “a theatre of violence and exploitation.” He concluded: “No legitimate struggle can be built on lies, fraud, and violence. Ala-Igbo’s future must never again be left in the hands of impostors seeking personal gain.”

 

Credit: The Punch

BIG STORY

Who Is Afraid of Zacch Adedeji? —– Seun Oloketuyi

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The recent call by a group identifying itself as the Arewa Consultative Youth Movement for the suspension and investigation of the Executive Chairman of the Federal Inland Revenue Service (FIRS), Dr. Zacch Adedeji, raises more questions than it answers.

In a period when Nigeria faces profound economic challenges, it is curious that a body supposedly concerned with national progress has chosen to target the one institution that has consistently delivered measurable results. More troubling is the absence of any specific allegation. The group did not name an offence, cite evidence, or establish wrongdoing.

Instead, it issued a vague, ambiguous statement built around innuendo. Such an approach makes clear that this is not an act of patriotism but a sponsored campaign aimed at distracting a key figure in Nigeria’s economic recovery efforts.

At the centre of the storm is a technocrat whose performance is both documented and publicly verifiable. The question, therefore, is simple: Who is afraid of Zacch Adedeji? Record Revenue Performance Under Dr. Adedeji’s leadership, FIRS has delivered the highest revenue figures in Nigeria’s history.

In 2023, the Service collected ₦12.36 trillion, surpassing its target and setting a new national milestone. This performance was exceeded in 2024, with collections reaching over ₦21.6 trillion, far above the revenue benchmark for the year. Cumulatively, between 2023 and 2025, FIRS mobilised ₦47.39 trillion, representing more than 115% of its combined revenue targets. These numbers, widely published across reputable financial platforms demonstrate not just improved collection but renewed fiscal discipline within the Service.

Digital Transformation and Modernised Tax Administration.

One of Adedeji’s most significant achievements is the modernisation of Nigeria’s tax administration system. The upgrade of TaxProMax automated the majority of tax processes, reducing human interference and simplifying compliance for individuals and businesses alike. Additionally, the introduction of the 829# USSD tax service made Nigeria the first African country to allow taxpayers to access essential tax services through basic mobile phones.

The rollout of the National Single Window Project also integrated tax, customs, and port functions, improving trade efficiency and creating new pathways for improved revenue generation.

Expansion of the Tax Base

FIRS under Adedeji aggressively expanded the tax net by focusing on SMEs and informal-sector businesses traditionally outside the formal tax system.

Through digital tools, taxpayer education, and simplified registration processes, thousands of new taxpayers were onboarded, broadening Nigeria’s revenue base and reducing dependence on oil. Institutional Reforms and Improved Staff Welfare During his tenure, FIRS was restructured into functional clusters designed to improve service delivery and reduce bureaucratic bottlenecks. This modern, customer-centric model has significantly enhanced operational efficiency.

In 2024, he approved a substantial salary increase of over 60% for staff, an unprecedented welfare boost that improved staff morale and encouraged better service delivery. Commitment to Transparency and Taxpayer Protection The establishment of a strengthened Anti-Corruption and Transparency Unit (ACTU), in partnership with the ICPC, underscores the Service’s renewed focus on integrity.

Adedeji’s tax philosophy, “We tax prosperity, not poverty” has also guided policies that protect low-income earners while ensuring equitable taxation across economic groups. The Real Motive Behind the Attacks with this level of performance, it is not surprising that vested interests, those who benefited from loopholes, inefficiency, and opacity, now view the reforms at FIRS as a threat. Calls for suspension without evidence suggest that the attacks are less about patriotism and more about stopping a man whose work disrupts the old order.

An attack on Adedeji is, by extension, an attack on the fiscal reforms underpinning President Bola Ahmed Tinubu’s economic agenda. It is therefore imperative for security agencies to investigate the sponsors of these faceless campaigns. Conclusion Nigeria’s revenue system is experiencing its strongest period in over a decade, driven by reforms that are transparent, digitally driven, and effective.

At such a time, attempts to distract the Executive Chairman of FIRS should concern every patriotic Nigerian. The facts are clear, the achievements are verifiable, and the progress is undeniable. So the pressing question remains: Who is afraid of Zacch Adedeji and why?

 

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BIG STORY

We Will Get It Right With Security —- Obasa

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Speaker of the Lagos State House of Assembly, Rt. Hon Mudashiru Obasa has affirmed that with the support of all Nigerians, President Bola Ahmed Tinubu would get it right with his concerted reengineering of the nation’s security architecture.

Speaking at the APC Stakeholders and Progressives Governors Forum meeting held Saturday, December 6, at the Eko Hotel and Suites, Victoria Island, Lagos, Obasa said he did not doubt that President Tinubu and the All Progressives Congress, APC-led federal government, would do all that they can to ensure that they secure the life and property of every Nigerian.

According to Obasa, “We have seen the president in action and how he is innovating and working hard to resolve our many challenges, especially insecurity, and we believe he will get it done. He’s still the man who can do it. That is why we must do everything within our powers to ensure that he is returned in 2027.”

Speaker Obasa teed off with robust commendations for the governors for their shared dedication and commitment to helping President Tinubu resolve Nigeria’s insecurity problem.

He urged them to galvanise their people when they return to their various states to be a part of the solution to Nigeria’s security challenge, and not stay aloof.

Speaker Obasa added that security is not just about the governors, “It is about everybody. We must all be involved in fighting this problem. We must give the President all the support that we can so that he will succeed in his attempts to redirect the trajectory of Nigeria.”

The PGF had converged on Lagos between December 5 and 6 for a meeting convened by the Chairman of the Forum, Senator Hope Uzodimma, Governor of Imo State, and hosted by Governor Babajide Sanwo-Olu of Lagos State.

In a communique read by Governor Uzodinma, the governors passed a vote of confidence on President Tinubu’s administration, and pledged support for his Renewed Hope Agenda and re-election in 2027.

The Forum, according to Governor Uzodinma, reviewed the security situation across the country and expressed appreciation for the improved coordination between federal, state, and local security structures, as well as the courage and sacrifices of security agencies and community volunteers. They also resolved to strengthen local security architecture in all the states.

Governor Uzodinma said that their two-day engagement provided an opportunity to review the nation’s current trajectory, deepen coordination among the governors, and reaffirm their firm support for the Renewed Hope Agenda of President Tinubu. “The PGF commended President Bola Ahmed Tinubu for his steadfast commitment to stabilizing the economy, strengthening national security, and laying the foundations of sustainable growth through the Renewed Hope Agenda,” he said.

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BIG STORY

Nigerian Army Suspends Officer Retirements Amid National Security Emergency

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The Nigerian Army has suspended all statutory and voluntary retirements for certain categories of officers following the nationwide security emergency declared by President Bola Tinubu.

An internal memo dated December 3, signed by Maj. Gen. E. I. Okoro on behalf of the Chief of Army Staff, and sighted by our correspondent, stated that the suspension of retirements is aimed at retaining manpower, experience, and operational capacity as the Armed Forces expand in response to rising insecurity.

The document, referencing the Harmonized Terms and Conditions of Service Officers (HTACOS) 2024, noted that although officers are ordinarily expected to retire upon reaching their age limit, completing 35 years of service, or after repeated promotion or conversion failures, service extension is permissible under Paragraph 3.10(e) in the interest of the military.

The memo partly read: “Military service of a commissioned officer entails a period of unbroken service in the AFN from the date of enlistment or commissioning to the date of retirement. The period of service is determined by conditions enshrined in the HTACOS Officers 2024. These include attainment of age ceilings on various ranks, a maximum length of service of 35 years, and other criteria provided in Paragraphs 11.02(d) and 17.15, among extant regulations.

“Notwithstanding these provisions, Chapter 3.10(e) of HTACOS Officers 2024 allows for the extension of service to officers in the interest of the service.

“The President and Commander-in-Chief declared a nationwide security emergency on November 26, mandating the expansion of the AFN and other security agencies. In line with this, and to rapidly expand manpower, it has become expedient to temporarily suspend all statutory and voluntary retirements from the Nigerian Army with immediate effect.”

According to the circular, the temporary suspension applies to officers who fall into the following categories: officers who failed promotion examinations three times; officers passed over three times at promotion boards; officers who have reached the age ceiling for their ranks; officers who failed conversion boards three times; and officers who have attained 35 years of service.

“Officers in these categories who are not interested in an extension of service are to continue with the normal retirement procedure. Officers desirous of extension should note that upon extension, they are not eligible for career progression, including promotion, career courses, NA sponsorship, self-sponsored courses, secondment, or extra-regimental appointments,” the memo stated.

It directed all commanders to disseminate the directive and manage morale, adding that the policy would be reviewed as the security situation improves.

President Bola Tinubu, on November 26, 2025, declared a nationwide security emergency and directed the military, police, and intelligence agencies to expand recruitment and deploy thousands of additional personnel.

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