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SECURITY: Buhari, Declare State Of Emergency In Kaduna

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The terrorists, who last week staged a series of attacks in the Northern states, including assaulting the Kaduna-Abuja train and ambushing and killing military troops confirmed that undoubtedly, Nigeria is at war. The country is assailed from within by expanding armies of well-armed terrorists and criminals,   overwhelming a crumbling security apparatus. The situation is worsened by incompetent governance. It is time to shift to war-footing to save the country from being overrun.

The President, Major-General Muhammadu Buhari (retd.), must act decisively: declare a full-fledged state of emergency in Kaduna immediately and extend this, if necessary, to other besieged states. This is no time for politics.

Sundry criminals are waging a ruthless war against Nigerians. Apart from Boko Haram/ISWAP Islamic terrorists in the North-East and Fulani herdsmen/militants everywhere else, terrorists riding on the back of a separatist agitation are spilling blood in the South-East. Beyond his endless, never-enforced orders to security chiefs, Buhari must take charge.

There should be an effective strategy. The North-West states and Niger, Benue, Plateau in the North-Central are as destabilized as Borno, Yobe, and Adamawa, the epicenter of the Boko Haram/ISWAP Islamist insurgency.

The attacks in Kaduna require full emergency rule in the North-West state. Governor Nasir el-Rufai admitted, “We are in a state of war; this place should be declared a war zone.” Presidential spokesman, Femi Adesina, in a departure from the regime’s perpetual denial mode, echoed this: “They (terrorists) have declared war against the country and its people. We are war, yes, we are!” Many patriots have been saying so before now.

Terrorists on Monday bombed and opened fire on a Kaduna-bound train from Abuja, killing several persons and injuring many others. A day later, they attacked the Gidan Train Station. A week earlier, about 200 terrorists on motorbikes twice had attacked the Kaduna International Airport. A day before, terrorists invaded nine villages in the Giwa Local Government Area, killed 50 people, razed houses, rustled cows, and burnt 30 vehicles.

Brazenly, a few days later, the bandits/terrorists ambushed a military team on the Abuja-Kaduna Highway, killing seven soldiers.

Zamfara, Katsina, Kebbi, Sokoto in the North-West; Niger, Plateau, Benue, Nasarawa, Kogi, and Kwara in the North-Central have been infested by terrorists. Kaduna, home to several military bases, is under siege. Civil society groups said 1,545 persons were killed in the first quarter of this year in Kaduna and neighboring states. Over 5,000 others have been kidnapped in the last two years. Attacks by Fulani herdsmen on Southern Kaduna communities are unrelenting. Bandits have attacked the Nigerian Defence Academy, kidnapped school children en masse, and burnt down communities. Kaduna is indeed a war zone.

Buhari should act or be compelled to do so by Nigerians. First, stop living in denial. As el-Rufai emphasized, this is no ordinary criminality. He fingered Boko Haram in the train assault; terrorists have joined forces with so-called bandits and Fulani herdsmen.

Next, admit that the security system is institutionally incapable of securing the country. Every law enforcement effort, say experts, is local. Immediately, state and local security agencies must be established, equipped, trained, and well-armed to defend lives and property. Ukraine’s people are showing the way how to defend themselves through local volunteer units. The National Assembly should immediately invoke the “doctrine of necessity” to alter the 1999 Constitution to facilitate this.

Buhari can no longer ignore the serial intelligence failures, the poor response, incompetent preparation, and lethargy of the security agencies. The attacks on Kaduna alone should have prompted sackings and resignations by commanders. Responsible leadership elsewhere never tolerates such carelessness or failure in national security matters. The head of the French military intelligence has been sacked for failing to predict Russia’s invasion of Ukraine; President Volodymyr Zelenskyy sacked two generals for laxity in Ukraine’s heroic defensive war.

The State Security Service, the police, and the military have performed poorly, even when allowances are made for institutional constraints. The SSS is too focused on regime critics and self-determination activists against whom it takes very strong measures, including raids, violation of human rights and court orders, and detention. It is strangely less vigorous against the so-called bandits. Its attitude towards Fulani herdsmen/murderers is even more benign.

The military failed to prevent attacks on the airport, its patrols, and bases. The police compound their incompetence by retaining over 70 percent of their field personnel in personal protection duty for VIPs even as civilians and police officers alike are being slaughtered.

There is another more sinister dimension: the failure of security agents to act on actionable intelligence. El-Rufai was blunt: “We know where their camps are, we know where they (terrorists) are; the SSS have their phone numbers, they listen to them, and they give me the report. We know what they are planning. We should be waiting for them to attack; why can’t we go after them?” Buhari and NASS should demand answers from the National Security Adviser, Babagana Monguno, the Director-General of the SSS, Yusuf Bichi, the Inspector-General of Police, Usman Baba, and the military chiefs.

As this newspaper has recommended before, it is time to invoke the constitutional provision for a state of emergency. Desperate situations require desperate legal action. Beginning with Kaduna, a virtual military fortress, Buhari, and NASS should act. Unlike the politically-correct partial emergency in the North-East, this should be a full emergency, requiring elected officials—governors, lawmakers—to stand down.

Section 305 of the 1999 Constitution provides: “The President shall have the power to issue a Proclamation of a state of emergency only when – (a) the Federation is at war; (b) the Federation is in imminent danger of invasion or involvement in a state of war…” The Zamfara State Government estimates that there are about 30,000 “bandits” in the state. One study puts their number in the North-West at about 120,000! Add the estimated 8,000 to 15,000 active Boko Haram/ISWAP fighters and Nigeria seems overwhelmed. Meanwhile, one estimate says that not more than 135,000 personnel—Army, Navy, and Air Force—are available for national defense.

As President, Olusegun Obasanjo 2006 declared a State of Emergency in Ekiti ostensibly to prevent the South-West state from descending into anarchy. Buhari should follow suit to save the country from a demonstrably much more dire existential threat.

BIG STORY

Ibadan Deadly Stampede: Oyo State Government Arrests Organizers Of Children’s Party

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The Oyo State Government has announced the arrest of the organisers of a children’s party in Ibadan that led to the death of approximately 30 children.

The tragic stampede occurred at a children’s Christmas party in Ibadan, the Oyo State capital. The incident took place on Wednesday morning at the Islamic High School in Bashorun, Ibadan.

It is understood that the party was organized by “Queen Naomi Silekunola Ogunwusi,” the ex-wife of the Ooni of Ife, in collaboration with “Agidigbo 88.7 FM,” Ibadan, owned by “Oriyomi Hamzat.”

Confirming the development, Governor Seyi Makinde stated that the main organisers have been taken into custody. He also revealed in a statement that the government has initiated a thorough investigation into the matter.

The statement said: “Earlier today, an incident occurred in Islamic High School Basorun, the venue of an event organised for families. Sadly, a stampede at the venue has led to multiple loss of lives and injuries.

“This is a very sad day for us here in Oyo State. We sympathise with the parents whose joy has suddenly been turned to mourning due to these deaths.

“We have taken steps to ensure no further deaths are recorded at this venue by deploying security agents to restore order at the venue. We also deployed medical personnel and ambulances to the venue. The event has been stopped, and attendees have been escorted out of the venue. We are taking all realistic measures to ensure that the venue is secured.

“While investigations are ongoing, the primary organisers of the event that led to this stampede have been taken into custody.

“I want to reassure our people that anyone directly or remotely involved in this disaster will be held accountable. Please remain calm as the security agencies investigate this unfortunate incident.”

“Our hearts remain with the families and loved ones impacted by this tragedy. May the souls of the departed rest in peace. Amen,” Makinde added.

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BIG STORY

How Tokunbo Wahab Has Been Tackling Lagos’ Environmental Challenges — By Babajide Fadoju

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As the year 2024 winds down, Barrister Tokunbo Wahab, the Lagos State Commissioner for Environment and Water Resources, has cemented his position as one of the State’s most impactful leaders.

At a time when Lagos faces immense challenges ranging from waste management to flooding, Wahab has not only spearheaded transformative policies but has actively driven their implementation with visible results.

His hands-on approach and commitment to sustainability have reshaped the environmental landscape of the bustling megacity, earning him recognition as a leader who prioritizes action over rhetoric.

This year, Lagosians witnessed a determined fight against pollution, a bold restructuring of waste management systems, and an unwavering commitment to enforcing environmental laws. Under Wahab’s stewardship, the Lagos State Ministry of Environment and Water Resources has not only addressed long-standing issues but has also set a foundation for future resilience. This is not mere administration —it is leadership rooted in urgency, creativity, and a deep understanding of the environmental and infrastructural challenges facing the state.

As Lagos grapples with rapid urbanization, climate change, and the pressures of being Nigeria’s economic hub, Wahab’s efforts remind us that sustainable development is achievable when there is political will and a sense of purpose. From innovative waste-to-wealth initiatives to tackling open defecation and protecting Lagos’ green spaces, here’s an in-depth look at what Wahab has accomplished in 2024 and why his leadership matters.

Transforming waste management and sanitation: Waste-to-wealth initiatives and partnerships

This year marked a turning point in Lagos’ approach to waste management. Wahab, as the Man in charge of Environment, introduced waste-to-wealth programs designed to convert the City’s 13,000 tons of daily waste into valuable resources such as compost, energy, and recyclable materials.

Collaborating with private-sector partners, the state signed agreements to establish modern recycling plants and waste conversion facilities, creating a model that not only addresses waste disposal but generates economic opportunities. These initiatives have also provided jobs for informal waste pickers, integrating them into the formal economy.

Single-use plastics ban

In January 2025, Lagos will officially ban single-use plastics—a significant policy shift announced by Wahab this year. To prepare for this transition, his ministry launched an extensive public education campaign targeting businesses and residents, raising awareness about the environmental hazards of plastic waste. The ban, coupled with expanded recycling programs, is expected to significantly reduce plastic pollution, which has long plagued the city’s drainage systems and waterways.

Flood mitigation through better drainage systems

Flooding has been a perennial challenge in Lagos, particularly during the rainy season. Wahab’s leadership saw a proactive response, with major drainage systems cleared across the state.

Notable projects include the restoration of System 6C (Lord Chosen Canal) and work along the Orchid Corridor, areas notorious for heavy flooding.

His ministry also collaborated with local communities, encouraging residents to keep drains free of debris and participate in cleanup efforts. These interventions have brought tangible relief to neighborhoods that previously suffered devastating floods.

Combatting open defecation

Wahab’s ministry intensified its campaign against open defecation this year, enforcing sanitation laws while commissioning public toilet facilities in densely populated areas.

The effort is part of a broader plan to improve public hygiene and prevent the spread of diseases linked to poor sanitation. Advocacy efforts reached schools, markets, and community centers, ensuring that the message of clean and accessible sanitation was widely understood.

Enforcing environmental laws and green standards: Noise and air pollution enforcement

Wahab’s crackdown on noise pollution was a defining moment in 2024. Several establishments, including churches, mosques, and nightclubs, were sealed for violating noise regulations under the Lagos State Environmental Management and Protection Law of 2017.

This enforcement has brought long-needed relief to residents affected by excessive noise and set a precedent for future regulatory compliance.

Combating illegal street trading

Illegal street trading, especially the roadside sale of livestock and sickly puppies, has posed environmental and public health risks.

Wahab ensured strict enforcement of the law this year, deploying Kick Against Indiscipline (KAI) operatives to address the issue. This action not only protected public health but also reinforced the rule of law in Lagos’ marketplaces.

Tackling expired products in markets

In addition to enforcing pollution laws, Wahab targeted the sale of expired products in Lagos markets. The ministry conducted inspections and penalized offenders while urging traders to prioritize consumer safety.

His zero-tolerance approach underscored the government’s commitment to public health.

Promoting sustainable real estate development

At the Lagos Real Estate Marketplace Conference & Exhibition, Wahab emphasized the importance of green standards in Lagos’ booming real estate sector.

Partnering with agencies like LAWMA, LASEPA, and LASPARK, he ensured that environmental protection remains a core principle in urban development.

Restoring ecosystems and empowering communities: Reviving green spaces and protecting wetlands

In 2024, LASPARK, under Wahab’s supervision, restored several green spaces across Lagos. Parks were renovated, tree-planting campaigns were launched, and wetlands were protected from encroachment. These efforts have not only improved air quality but also provided recreational opportunities for residents.

Public awareness and grassroots engagement

Wahab has been a vocal advocate for environmental stewardship, leading campaigns that emphasize community responsibility.

Through the #CleanerLagos initiative, he has inspired grassroots efforts to promote cleanliness in neighborhoods. His focus on behavioral change has resonated with residents, making environmental conservation a shared responsibility.

Integrated waste management systems

Recognizing the need for long-term solutions, Wahab’s ministry introduced integrated waste management systems that combine recycling, composting, and safe disposal.

This approach has streamlined waste processing and reduced the pressure on Lagos’ landfill sites, offering a sustainable path forward.

Improving access to potable water

The Lagos State Water Corporation, under Wahab’s direction, repaired critical pipelines, including those in Yaba, ensuring access to clean water for thousands of residents.

This achievement reflects the ministry’s broader commitment to infrastructure improvement.

Conclusion: A legacy of action and hope

Wahab’s leadership in 2024 represents a paradigm shift in how Lagos approaches its environmental challenges. His policies and projects demonstrate a clear understanding of the complex interplay between urban growth, environmental sustainability, and public health.

Beyond addressing immediate issues, Wahab has laid the foundation for a more resilient and sustainable Lagos.

His work has shown that leadership is not about lofty promises but about rolling up one’s sleeves and driving change where it matters most.

From combating flooding to enforcing environmental laws, from advocating for waste conversion to restoring green spaces, Wahab’s achievements this year are a testament to what is possible when determination meets vision.

As Lagosians look to 2025, the path forward is clear: building on the successes of 2024, embracing sustainable practices, and fostering a city where everyone plays a role in protecting the environment.

Tokunbo Wahab has not only set the bar high but has also shown us what true environmental stewardship looks like.

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Federal Government Earmarks N827bn For Education Infrastructure In 2025 Budget

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Nigeria’s President, Asiwaju Bola Ahmed Tinubu, has announced that the Federal Government has disbursed a total of N34bn in loans to students studying at tertiary institutions across the country through the “Nigeria Education Loan Fund.”

The President made this statement on Wednesday while presenting the N49.7tn 2025 budget estimates to a joint session of the National Assembly. He also highlighted that the government has allocated N826bn for infrastructure development in the education sector for the 2025 fiscal year.

He stated, “Our administration has so far disbursed N34bn to over 300,000 students via the Nigeria Education Loan Fund.”

“In the 2025 budget, we have made provision for N826.90bn for infrastructure development in the educational sector. This provision also includes those for the Universal Basic Education and the nine new higher educational institutions.”

He continued, “We are convinced that Universal Health Coverage initiatives will strengthen primary healthcare systems across Nigeria. In this way, we have allocated N402bn for infrastructure investments in the health sector in the 2025 budget and another N282.65bn for the Basic Health Care Fund.”

“Our hospitals will be revitalised with medication and better resources, ensuring quality care for all Nigerians.”

“This is consistent with the Federal Government’s planned procurement of essential drugs for distribution to public healthcare facilities nationwide, improving healthcare access and reducing medical import dependency.”

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