- Government sets 8,000MW power goal by 2027, taps private sector for grid expansion
The Federal Government has announced its plan to build modular solar power plants totaling 1,900 megawatts across the 19 northern states. This initiative aims to promote the use of renewable energy and enhance the capacity of the national electricity grid.
Additionally, the government has set a target to generate and supply around 8,000MW of electricity by the conclusion of President Bola Tinubu’s first term in 2027.
This was disclosed by the Minister of Power, Adebayo Adelabu, during the sixth session of the “2025 Ministerial Press Briefing Series” held on Thursday in Abuja.
Adelabu noted that each solar facility would generate roughly 100MW, allowing individual states to become more energy self-sufficient and reduce dependence on the national grid.
He also mentioned the government’s efforts to attract private investments to improve power generation and grid infrastructure.
Recall the northern region has recently experienced power instability due to widespread vandalism and the theft of crucial transmission equipment.
In October, vandals damaged the vital “330kV Shiroro-Kaduna power line,” affecting electricity supply in Kano and Kaduna. Another line serving Bauchi, Gombe, and parts of the northeast was also compromised.
This resulted in a blackout that lasted a month across 17 of the 19 northern states. After restoration, governors in the region advocated for energy diversification to stabilize power delivery.
The affected states include Niger, Kwara, Kaduna, Kano, Jigawa, Gombe, Katsina, Sokoto, Zamfara, Bauchi, Yobe, Borno, Adamawa, Taraba, Plateau, Nasarawa, Kogi, and Benue.
Speaking at the briefing, the minister pointed out that Nigeria’s abundant solar resources make it well-suited for large-scale solar power production.
He said, “In addition to these initiatives, private investors like Sun Africa Energy and Skipper Electric are keen to invest in Nigeria’s power sector, emphasising renewable generation and grid expansion. What we have today on our grid are just two types of power, hydropower and gas-powered plants.”
“But with the abundance of sunshine that we have in Nigeria, nothing stops us from having utility-scale solar power generation. And we have two companies that have expressed interest in this. We have evaluated, and discussions are at a very, very high stage.”
“Number one is Sun Africa, which intends to bring in about 1,000MW of solar energy to complement the efforts of Niger Delta Power Holding Company at their various locations. And this will go straight into the grid. That’s adding solar power to our grid.”
“Then the second is Skipper Energy, who has also decided to construct modular solar power plants in the 19 states of the northern part of Nigeria, about 100MW each, so that each state will be independent and the independence of the national grid will be reduced. This will ensure that we have solar power in our national grid.”
Adelabu described the 8,000MW target as achievable, citing a 40 percent increase in power generation since the Tinubu administration began.
He reported that average daily power generation climbed from 4,100MW in Q3 2023 to 5,700MW in Q4 2025, with a peak of 5,800MW.
While it took nearly four decades—from 1984 to 2022—for Nigeria to increase output from 2,000MW to 4,000MW, the current government has managed to add 1,700MW in just over one year.
“I assumed office in August 2023, and within a short time, we’ve moved from an unstable 4,100MW to a steady 5,800MW,” he said. He emphasized that consistent annual additions since 1999 could have seen Nigeria producing more than 30,000MW by now.
He credited the progress to President Tinubu’s support and expressed optimism that with continued momentum, the country would hit the 8,000MW milestone by 2027.
“Now that we have created a trajectory, if we sustain this trajectory, I can assure you that before the end of this administration in 2027, we should be able to generate and distribute nothing less than 8,000MW of power,” he assured.
Highlighting the issue of limited public funds, the minister noted the need for private capital to build new transmission lines, substations, and additional transformers.
“We have received various offers from private investors. The national grid is owned 100 per cent by the government. But I can tell you, with other ministries competing for funds, we cannot fund the national grid alone. We are looking to expand the national grid. If you look at the grid, I will give you the features of the grid. It is too large, and there are some dedicated lines in which some private investors have expressed interest.”
“And with the Nigerian Independent System Operator, it will be much easier for us to invite the private sector investors and let them finance the construction of new lines, construction of new substations, and introduction of new transformers,” the former CBN director noted.
The minister also highlighted improvements in the national grid under President Tinubu, noting that the Transmission Company of Nigeria had commissioned 61 new transformers.
“It is a huge grid to cover over 200 million people, and it’s been there for so long, and we know that the maintenance history has been poor, replacement history has been poor, expansion history has been poor,” the minister said.
He continued, “It is old, so collectively enabling our grid 8.7 gigawatt operational capacity, as of today, if we grow our generation to 8,700 megawatts, the grid can still carry it, thanks to the activities of the TCN and the FGN power company. Two years ago, once it gets to 5,000MW, the grid collapses, then we have evacuated 5,800MW successfully without the grid blinking, it was still stable, so we can transport 8,700MW.”
“To strengthen this critical network, TCN commissioned 61 new transformers, totalling 5,589 MVA in 2024. Followed by nine additional transformers in quarter one of 2025 across key locations in Lagos, Benin, Bauchi, Oshogbo, Kano, and Kaduna, we have the list of the sites. I once mentioned that TCN had over 100 unfinished projects.”
“In the 2025 appropriation, we already have N25 billion to support TCN to complete some of these projects, and that will also improve power supply. Beyond TCN, we have the activities of the presidential power initiative, which is being executed by the FGN Power Company. The pilot phase delivered infrastructure across 13 locations, adding 700 megawatts to the national grid.”
“We experienced several grid disturbances towards the end of last year, but since January up till today, four months into the new year, we have not seen any major disturbance to the grid. I can assure you, we do everything possible to maintain and sustain the current scenario. If there’s any little disturbance, our turnaround time is being worked upon; within one to two hours, the grid will be up.”
Due to these initiatives, Adelabu said around 150 million Nigerians now have reliable electricity access, while about 80 million are still underserved.
“As it is today, Nigeria—a country with about 240 million people—has access for 150 million people already, while about 80 million lack access to adequate electricity in Nigeria.”
“The real challenge lies in the stability and affordability of electricity. That’s how we measure reliability. We must ensure that those who have access enjoy consistent and affordable power,” he said.
Another significant update from the briefing was the progress toward regionalising the national grid, with eastern and western “supergrid” plans underway. This approach aims to reduce the impact of outages in one region from affecting the entire country.
Regarding the long-abandoned Kaduna Power Plant, Adelabu confirmed it is now 87 per cent completed and expected to be operational by the end of 2025.
The 215MW project, initiated by the Ministry of Power, had been stalled for six years before the current administration resumed work on it.
Adelabu said his site visit prompted a push for approval from President Tinubu to finalize the plant’s construction.
“It is 87 per cent completed, but was neglected for six years since 2018/2019. They have stopped working on it.”
“I inspected it and ensured that we got Mr President’s approval for us to complete this project, and it has a capacity of 215MW. So, before the end of the year, the Kaduna Power Plant will be in operation. I can assure you,” Adelabu stated.
The project was initially awarded in November 2009 to General Electric and Rockson Engineering to build a dual thermal plant powered by Low Pour Fuel Oil and natural gas. Its original completion date was set for December 31, 2013.
Credit: The Punch