The senate is set to commence a two-day zonal public hearing in Lagos on Friday regarding the proposed amendments to the 1999 Constitution.
The session, scheduled to take place at Water Crest Hotel, Ikeja, will focus on several proposals, such as the creation of state police, electoral reforms, power devolution, and the establishment of 18 additional LGAs.
Opeyemi Bamidele, the senate leader and chairman of the constitution review committee for the south-west zone, announced the details of the hearing through a statement issued on Thursday.
Bamidele explained that the forum would provide Nigerians an opportunity to express their opinions on vital governance issues in the country.
Similar hearings are planned across the other geopolitical zones, except in the north-west, where the event was postponed due to the death of Kano billionaire and philanthropist Aminu Alhassan Dantata.
The constitution review committee, which was inaugurated on February 14, 2024, is chaired by Barau Jibrin, the deputy senate president, with Bamidele serving as vice-chairman.
Comprising 45 senators, the committee has received over 50 proposals addressing reforms in governance, restructuring, the judiciary, fiscal federalism, traditional institutions, and electoral processes.
Among the major proposals is a bill for the creation of state police and state government security agencies, along with a constitutional provision for a state security council to advise governors on matters of internal security.
Other bills advocate the introduction of independent candidacy at all election levels, clearly defined roles for traditional rulers, and diaspora voting.
REFORMS SEEK DEVOLUTION OF POWER, FISCAL AUTONOMY
Additional proposals aim to transfer key items such as labour, industrial disputes, and minimum wage from the exclusive legislative list to the concurrent list, granting states greater autonomy in policy decisions.
Bamidele stated, “There is a proposal bill to transfer control of interstate waterways from the Exclusive Legislative List to the Concurrent Legislative List, thereby granting both the federal and state governments the power to legislate on matters relating to shipping and navigation on interstate waterways.”
He also noted, “There is a proposal to ensure that every local government in each state has at least one member representing the local government in the House of Assembly to ensure equity, fairness and attract democratic dividends to inhabitants of each local government of the State.”
Fiscal reform proposals include reducing the period within which the president or a governor can authorise withdrawals from the consolidated revenue fund without an appropriation act from six months to three months.
Other suggestions focus on adjusting the derivation formula to incorporate additional revenue sources generated within states.
Another bill aims to mandate political parties to settle pre-election disputes internally instead of taking them to court.
‘COMMITTEE RECEIVES 31 STATE CREATION, 18 LG REQUESTS’
Bamidele revealed that the committee has received 18 requests for the creation of new LGAs and 31 for new states.
Among the state creation requests, six are from the north-west, eight from the north-central, six from the north-east, six from the south-south, five from the south-east, and four from the south-west.
For LGA creation, there are seven requests from the north-west, five from the north-central, one from the north-east, three from the south-south, one from the south-east, and one from the south-west.