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BUSINESS: Worst Of Naira Volatility Over — CBN Governor Cardoso

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Governor of the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN), Olayemi Cardoso, says the apex bank is “relatively pleased” with the progress it has made in stabilising the naira.

In a Tuesday interview with Bloomberg TV, Cardoso expressed his belief that the excessive volatility may eventually end.

He added that the financial regulator is still a work in progress but that it will keep up its strong job.

“I do believe that we have more or less seen the worst in terms of volatility,” Cardoso said.

“We are also very alive to observing the way and manner in which that market operates and ensuring that it gives the best value that can be accomplished using certain tools.”

Cardoso further said reviving confidence in the naira is crucial for Nigeria to lure investors.

“We’re relatively pleased with where we are,” Cardoso added.

He also said the central bank needs to do more, adding that “it’s continuous work in progress”.

“And we will do everything possible to ensure that we continue to manage the macroeconomic fundamentals that affect that,” he said.

Since the beginning of June, the naira has been trading in a narrow range between N1,473 and N1,490 per dollar at the official market.

However, the naira fell to N1,500/$ on Tuesday – from N1,488 traded on June 24.

The publication said as the annual inflation rate starts to rise at a slower pace, Cardoso refused to be drawn on whether this could signal the end of the tightening cycle that began in May 2022 — as CBN’s monetary policy committee (MPC) prepares to meet in July.

CBN has been increasing interest rates since May 2022, with the monetary policy rate (MPR) — which is the benchmark for banks’ lending rate — reaching 26.25 percent in May this year.

In May, the inflation rate rose to 33.95 percent compared to 33.69 percent in April.

Cardoso said data will determine the stance of the MPC on inflation movement.

“Data will direct whether they see further hikes or not,” he said.

“The MPC has been very clear in stating that they see inflation as a major impediment for the future of Nigeria, and they will do everything possible to ensure that they keep inflation in check and fact bring it down as reasonably as they can and I don’t see that changing.”

He also said the apex bank’s steps and fiscal reforms undertaken by President Bola Tinubu’s administration have assisted the nation in securing much-needed liquidity.

The World Bank earlier this month approved $2.25 billion in funding to support Nigeria’s economic reforms helping boost its foreign exchange reserves.

The governor said CBN would support further measures to build the country’s reserves including a eurobond issue.

“We should have a diversity of sources,” he said.

Cardoso said it should not just be the eurobond market or just be foreign portfolio investors, but it should be a variety of different things.

BIG STORY

Two LAUTECH Students Win N20m In NOA Campus Debate Competition

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  • Extra N1million from NELFund

 

Two students of the Ladoke Akintola University of Technology (LAUTECH) in Ogbomoso, Oyo State, Adekunle Ayomide and Oladeji Oluwashina, have won the 2024 National Orientation Agency (NOA) campus debate competition.

The competition, organized by the NOA, featured two university representatives from each of the six geopolitical zones, debating the topic “Criticising and dissenting peacefully while maintaining love for one’s country.”

The LAUTECH representatives emerged victorious in the debate, receiving a prize of N20 million.

The students were also awarded an additional N1 million from the Nigerian Education Loan Fund (NELFund).

Ahmadu Bello University in Zaria and the University of Ilorin were the first and second runner-ups, winning N750,000 and N500,000, respectively.

Ignatius Ajuru University of Education in Port Harcourt, Gombe State Polytechnic in Bajoga, and the Institute of Management and Technology in Enugu secured the fourth, fifth, and sixth positions, respectively.

Speaking during the event on Tuesday, Lanre Issa-Onilu, the NOA director-general, stated that the debate aims to engage the youth in governance matters.

Issa-Onilu emphasized that while criticism is essential for nation-building and democracy, it must be constructive to ensure peace and development.

He congratulated the participants for their thoughtful strategies in engaging with the government constructively.

“Constructive criticism is not rebellion; it is a cornerstone of democracy and a vital tool for nation-building,” Issa-Onilu said.

“Patriotism is not silence. Loving your country does not mean turning a blind eye to its shortcomings. It means recognizing those shortcomings, speaking up against them constructively, and working together to find solutions.”

Akintunde Sawyerr, managing director of NELFund, reaffirmed the agency’s commitment to ensuring that Nigerian students have access to quality tertiary education through its education loans.

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BIG STORY

2025: LCCI Warns Businesses, Says Prepare For More Stress Next Year

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The Lagos Chamber of Commerce and Industry (LCCI) says Nigerian businesses may likely face greater challenges in the new year, urging them to prepare for “more stress.”

In a statement on Monday, Chinyere Almona, LCCI’s director-general, said businesses are likely to face higher interest rates when the next Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) meeting holds.

“The persistent rise in the inflation rate, reaching a 28-year record high of 34.60 in November, continues to fuel a tense business environment as elevated prices constrain various business operations,” Almona said.

“The Lagos Chamber of Commerce and Industry (LCCI) is particularly concerned because, with the persistent and unabated rise in inflation, businesses should prepare for more stress from the burden of higher interest rates as we enter the new year.”

“With the raging inflation rate, the unsuccessful attempt of the Central Bank to reduce the currency in circulation, and approaching a high-spending festive period, we are set to contend with even higher interest rates as the expected outcome from the next decisions by the CBN Monetary Policy Committee (MPC).”

Almona explained that a high inflation rate has significant implications, including reduced consumer spending.

She said it negatively impacts the economy by reducing disposable income, increasing business costs, and discouraging investments, ultimately threatening economic growth.

‘FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT IN NIGERIA DROPPED TO $103.82M IN Q3 2024’

According to the statement, foreign direct investments (FDIs) in Nigeria dropped to $103.82 million in Q3 2024, making the country less attractive to investors.

Almona said interest rates have had limited success in curbing inflation, but reforms aimed at boosting production have shown some promise.

She expressed hope that the reforms would eventually have a stronger impact on key indicators such as inflation, interest rates, and exchange rates.

The director-general said a coordinated effort is required to drive oil production to earn more forex, which is needed to defend the naira in the short term.

“The new investments recently entering the oil fields can be well supported with a sound regulatory environment to sustain and attract more,” she said.

“A disappointing negative record of our capital importation at $1.25bn during the third quarter of 2024 compared with $2.60bn recorded in the preceding second quarter of the year points to an unattractive environment for investors.”

“Foreign Direct Investment, the most critical investment that shows long-term investor confidence, accounted for only $103.82m, or 8.29 percent.”

Almona added that the fight against terrorism and crime must be sustained to ensure the safety of farmlands.

She noted that the rising costs of food, energy, housing, transportation, and services are driving inflation, worsening economic conditions, and reducing both purchasing power and business profitability.

However, Almona stated that the LCCI believes ongoing reforms have the potential to deliver significant benefits, enabling the economy to return to a growth path and achieve positive outcomes for critical economic indicators, provided they are sustained.

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BIG STORY

Edo Assembly Suspends All LGA Chairpersons, Deputies For Two Months, Cites ‘Gross Misconduct’

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The Edo House of Assembly has suspended all the chairpersons and their deputies at the 18 LGAs for two months over allegations of misappropriation of funds.

According to NAN, the decision was made during the plenary on Tuesday following a heated debate.

The heads of the various legislative arms have been directed to oversee the running of the councils for the next two months.

The suspension came after a motion was moved by Isibor Adeh, the member representing Esan North-East I, and seconded by Donald Okogbe, the member representing Akoko-Edo Constituency II.

Blessing Agbebaku, the speaker of the house, stated that Monday Okpebholo, governor of Edo, had written a petition to the assembly regarding the chairmen’s refusal to submit the financial records of their LGAs to the state government.

In the letter, Agbebaku said the governor described the action of the chairmen as an act of insubordination and gross misconduct.

He added that the governor requested the House of Assembly to look into the matter.

When the matter came up for debate, 14 members supported the motion for their suspension, six opposed, while three lawmakers abstained.

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