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Alleged Violation: Lagos Court Halts Federal Government’s N60bn Fine Against Facebook

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The Federal High Court in Lagos has issued an interim order restraining the Advertising Regulatory Council of Nigeria (ARCON), formerly known as the Advertising Practitioners Council of Nigeria, and its agents from demanding N60 billion from Facebook Nigeria Operations Limited for an alleged violation.

Justice Yellim Bogoro made the order on December 12, 2024, in suit FHC/L/CS/2205/2024, following a motion ex parte filed by Facebook through its counsel, Mofesomo Tayo-Oyetibo (SAN), of Tayo Oyetibo LP, on November 29, 2024.

After reviewing the affidavit supporting the motion ex parte, sworn to by Folasade Dada, and hearing arguments from Tayo-Oyetibo and Jessica Adeola-Ajayi, the judge granted the application.

Justice Bogoro stated, “I have considered the ex parte application made, the reliefs sought, particularly relief number two of the ex parte application, the affidavit in support, and the facts deposed thereto. I find merit in the application. I shall grant the reliefs in part. I make this order.”

The order reads: “An interim order of injunction is hereby made pending the determination of the Motion on Notice herein filed for interlocutory injunction restraining the defendant, whether by itself or through its officers, agents, servants, and any other person acting under its authority from enforcing or further enforcing in any manner whatsoever the notice of violation/demand for compliance dated 21 October 2024 issued by the defendant to the applicant. I strongly feel the second relief sought is subsumed in the first relief.”

The case is adjourned to February 20, 2025, for the hearing of the Motion on Notice. Hearing notice will be served on the defendant.

Facebook’s ex parte application sought two reliefs.

The first relief was “an interim order of injunction, pending the determination of the Motion on Notice for interlocutory injunction, restraining the defendant, whether by itself or through any person acting under its authority, from enforcing or further enforcing in any manner whatsoever the Notice of Violation/Demand for Compliance dated 21st October 2024 issued by the Defendant to the Applicant.”

The second relief sought an interim order of injunction restraining ARCON, whether by itself or through its prosecutors or anyone acting under its authority, “from instituting or commencing criminal proceedings in the Advertising Offences Tribunal to prosecute the Applicant, its officers, agents, or representatives, with respect to the allegations and/or decisions made by the Defendant and/or subject matter of the Notice of Violation/Demand for Compliance dated 21st October 2024 issued by the Defendant to the Applicant.”

In support of its application, Facebook filed 11 grounds for the request. It stated that ARCON issued a Notice of Violation/Demand for Compliance dated 21 October 2024, which made certain allegations against Facebook, including imposing the N60 billion fine.

Facebook challenged the constitutionality of the ARCON Notice, citing grounds of denial of fair hearing, its unlawfulness under the Advertising Regulatory Council of Nigeria Act 2022 (“ARCON Act”), and its classification as an ultra vires act of the defendant.

Facebook added that ARCON threatened to enforce the ARCON Notice through criminal prosecution in the Advertising Offences Tribunal if the company failed to meet its demands.

Despite issuing a statutory pre-action notice demanding that the defendant withdraw its threat, Facebook claimed that the defendant had not done so.

The applicant pointed out that Order Vill Rule I of the Advertising Offences Tribunal Practice Direction mandates a hearing must be completed within 180 days of filing the charge. Furthermore, Section 306 of the Administration of Criminal Justice Act 2015 prohibits granting an order for a stay of proceedings in a criminal matter before the Tribunal.

Facebook argued that it would be “vexatious and oppressive” for the defendant to initiate criminal proceedings against the company while its suit challenging the legality and constitutionality of the ARCON Notice is pending in court.

The company stated that there is an “urgent need” for the Court to retain control over the matter and prevent “vexatious and oppressive conduct” by the defendant, emphasizing the need to prevent an abuse of the judicial process through a proliferation of litigation on the same issue.

BIG STORY

BREAKING: Dangote Refinery Slashes Petrol Price To N899.50

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Dangote Petroleum Refinery has announced a reduction in the price of Premium Motor Spirit (PMS) to N899.50 per litre, offering relief to Nigerians as the holiday season draws near.

This follows a previous price cut to N970 per litre on November 24. The latest reduction is aimed at alleviating transportation costs during the festive period, when travel expenses typically rise for many Nigerians.

The announcement was made in a statement issued on Thursday by Anthony Chiejina, the Group Chief Branding and Communications Officer of Dangote Group.

 

More to come…

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Ibadan Deadly Stampede: Oyo State Government Arrests Organizers Of Children’s Party

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The Oyo State Government has announced the arrest of the organisers of a children’s party in Ibadan that led to the death of approximately 30 children.

The tragic stampede occurred at a children’s Christmas party in Ibadan, the Oyo State capital. The incident took place on Wednesday morning at the Islamic High School in Bashorun, Ibadan.

It is understood that the party was organized by “Queen Naomi Silekunola Ogunwusi,” the ex-wife of the Ooni of Ife, in collaboration with “Agidigbo 88.7 FM,” Ibadan, owned by “Oriyomi Hamzat.”

Confirming the development, Governor Seyi Makinde stated that the main organisers have been taken into custody. He also revealed in a statement that the government has initiated a thorough investigation into the matter.

The statement said: “Earlier today, an incident occurred in Islamic High School Basorun, the venue of an event organised for families. Sadly, a stampede at the venue has led to multiple loss of lives and injuries.

“This is a very sad day for us here in Oyo State. We sympathise with the parents whose joy has suddenly been turned to mourning due to these deaths.

“We have taken steps to ensure no further deaths are recorded at this venue by deploying security agents to restore order at the venue. We also deployed medical personnel and ambulances to the venue. The event has been stopped, and attendees have been escorted out of the venue. We are taking all realistic measures to ensure that the venue is secured.

“While investigations are ongoing, the primary organisers of the event that led to this stampede have been taken into custody.

“I want to reassure our people that anyone directly or remotely involved in this disaster will be held accountable. Please remain calm as the security agencies investigate this unfortunate incident.”

“Our hearts remain with the families and loved ones impacted by this tragedy. May the souls of the departed rest in peace. Amen,” Makinde added.

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How Tokunbo Wahab Has Been Tackling Lagos’ Environmental Challenges — By Babajide Fadoju

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As the year 2024 winds down, Barrister Tokunbo Wahab, the Lagos State Commissioner for Environment and Water Resources, has cemented his position as one of the State’s most impactful leaders.

At a time when Lagos faces immense challenges ranging from waste management to flooding, Wahab has not only spearheaded transformative policies but has actively driven their implementation with visible results.

His hands-on approach and commitment to sustainability have reshaped the environmental landscape of the bustling megacity, earning him recognition as a leader who prioritizes action over rhetoric.

This year, Lagosians witnessed a determined fight against pollution, a bold restructuring of waste management systems, and an unwavering commitment to enforcing environmental laws. Under Wahab’s stewardship, the Lagos State Ministry of Environment and Water Resources has not only addressed long-standing issues but has also set a foundation for future resilience. This is not mere administration —it is leadership rooted in urgency, creativity, and a deep understanding of the environmental and infrastructural challenges facing the state.

As Lagos grapples with rapid urbanization, climate change, and the pressures of being Nigeria’s economic hub, Wahab’s efforts remind us that sustainable development is achievable when there is political will and a sense of purpose. From innovative waste-to-wealth initiatives to tackling open defecation and protecting Lagos’ green spaces, here’s an in-depth look at what Wahab has accomplished in 2024 and why his leadership matters.

Transforming waste management and sanitation: Waste-to-wealth initiatives and partnerships

This year marked a turning point in Lagos’ approach to waste management. Wahab, as the Man in charge of Environment, introduced waste-to-wealth programs designed to convert the City’s 13,000 tons of daily waste into valuable resources such as compost, energy, and recyclable materials.

Collaborating with private-sector partners, the state signed agreements to establish modern recycling plants and waste conversion facilities, creating a model that not only addresses waste disposal but generates economic opportunities. These initiatives have also provided jobs for informal waste pickers, integrating them into the formal economy.

Single-use plastics ban

In January 2025, Lagos will officially ban single-use plastics—a significant policy shift announced by Wahab this year. To prepare for this transition, his ministry launched an extensive public education campaign targeting businesses and residents, raising awareness about the environmental hazards of plastic waste. The ban, coupled with expanded recycling programs, is expected to significantly reduce plastic pollution, which has long plagued the city’s drainage systems and waterways.

Flood mitigation through better drainage systems

Flooding has been a perennial challenge in Lagos, particularly during the rainy season. Wahab’s leadership saw a proactive response, with major drainage systems cleared across the state.

Notable projects include the restoration of System 6C (Lord Chosen Canal) and work along the Orchid Corridor, areas notorious for heavy flooding.

His ministry also collaborated with local communities, encouraging residents to keep drains free of debris and participate in cleanup efforts. These interventions have brought tangible relief to neighborhoods that previously suffered devastating floods.

Combatting open defecation

Wahab’s ministry intensified its campaign against open defecation this year, enforcing sanitation laws while commissioning public toilet facilities in densely populated areas.

The effort is part of a broader plan to improve public hygiene and prevent the spread of diseases linked to poor sanitation. Advocacy efforts reached schools, markets, and community centers, ensuring that the message of clean and accessible sanitation was widely understood.

Enforcing environmental laws and green standards: Noise and air pollution enforcement

Wahab’s crackdown on noise pollution was a defining moment in 2024. Several establishments, including churches, mosques, and nightclubs, were sealed for violating noise regulations under the Lagos State Environmental Management and Protection Law of 2017.

This enforcement has brought long-needed relief to residents affected by excessive noise and set a precedent for future regulatory compliance.

Combating illegal street trading

Illegal street trading, especially the roadside sale of livestock and sickly puppies, has posed environmental and public health risks.

Wahab ensured strict enforcement of the law this year, deploying Kick Against Indiscipline (KAI) operatives to address the issue. This action not only protected public health but also reinforced the rule of law in Lagos’ marketplaces.

Tackling expired products in markets

In addition to enforcing pollution laws, Wahab targeted the sale of expired products in Lagos markets. The ministry conducted inspections and penalized offenders while urging traders to prioritize consumer safety.

His zero-tolerance approach underscored the government’s commitment to public health.

Promoting sustainable real estate development

At the Lagos Real Estate Marketplace Conference & Exhibition, Wahab emphasized the importance of green standards in Lagos’ booming real estate sector.

Partnering with agencies like LAWMA, LASEPA, and LASPARK, he ensured that environmental protection remains a core principle in urban development.

Restoring ecosystems and empowering communities: Reviving green spaces and protecting wetlands

In 2024, LASPARK, under Wahab’s supervision, restored several green spaces across Lagos. Parks were renovated, tree-planting campaigns were launched, and wetlands were protected from encroachment. These efforts have not only improved air quality but also provided recreational opportunities for residents.

Public awareness and grassroots engagement

Wahab has been a vocal advocate for environmental stewardship, leading campaigns that emphasize community responsibility.

Through the #CleanerLagos initiative, he has inspired grassroots efforts to promote cleanliness in neighborhoods. His focus on behavioral change has resonated with residents, making environmental conservation a shared responsibility.

Integrated waste management systems

Recognizing the need for long-term solutions, Wahab’s ministry introduced integrated waste management systems that combine recycling, composting, and safe disposal.

This approach has streamlined waste processing and reduced the pressure on Lagos’ landfill sites, offering a sustainable path forward.

Improving access to potable water

The Lagos State Water Corporation, under Wahab’s direction, repaired critical pipelines, including those in Yaba, ensuring access to clean water for thousands of residents.

This achievement reflects the ministry’s broader commitment to infrastructure improvement.

Conclusion: A legacy of action and hope

Wahab’s leadership in 2024 represents a paradigm shift in how Lagos approaches its environmental challenges. His policies and projects demonstrate a clear understanding of the complex interplay between urban growth, environmental sustainability, and public health.

Beyond addressing immediate issues, Wahab has laid the foundation for a more resilient and sustainable Lagos.

His work has shown that leadership is not about lofty promises but about rolling up one’s sleeves and driving change where it matters most.

From combating flooding to enforcing environmental laws, from advocating for waste conversion to restoring green spaces, Wahab’s achievements this year are a testament to what is possible when determination meets vision.

As Lagosians look to 2025, the path forward is clear: building on the successes of 2024, embracing sustainable practices, and fostering a city where everyone plays a role in protecting the environment.

Tokunbo Wahab has not only set the bar high but has also shown us what true environmental stewardship looks like.

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