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Business: Seven Major Marketers Get Approval To Sell Dangote Fuel

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The seven major oil marketers in Nigeria have registered with the Dangote Petroleum Refinery for the lifting and distribution of refined petroleum products produced by the $20bn plant.

Dealers under the aegis of the Major Oil Marketers Association of Nigeria (MOMAN) confirmed on Sunday that with the registration, they would commence the distribution of fuel produced from the facility once the commercial terms are sorted.

This came as the Independent Petroleum Marketers Association of Nigeria also revealed that they would meet with the management of the Dangote refinery this week to discuss terms of product loading.

Similarly, the Petroleum Products Retail Outlets Owners Association of Nigeria stated that PETROAN had been engaging the management of the multi-billion dollar refinery for the supply of products from the facility.

As IPMAN and PETROAN engage the refinery, major marketers who are members of MOMAN have already registered with the plant and are set to start buying products.

The seven major marketers include 11 Plc, Conoil Plc, Ardova Plc, MRS Oil Nigeria Plc, OVH Energy Marketing Limited, Total Nigeria Plc and NNPC Retail.

On Friday, the Dangote Petroleum Refinery announced the commencement of production of Automotive Gas Oil, also known as diesel, and JetA1 or aviation fuel.

The President of the Dangote Group, Aliko Dangote, had in a statement issued by the firm, thanked President Bola Tinubu for his support, encouragement, and thoughtful advice towards the actualisation of the project.

He also thanked the Nigerian National Petroleum Company Limited, Nigerian Upstream Petroleum Regulatory Commission, Nigerian Midstream and Downstream Petroleum Regulatory Authority, and Nigerians for their support and belief in the historic project.

“We have started the production of diesel and aviation fuel, and the products will be in the market within this month once we receive regulatory approvals. This is a big day for Nigeria. We are delighted to have reached this significant milestone.

“This is an important achievement for our country as it demonstrates our ability to develop and deliver large capital projects. This is a game changer for our country, and I am very fulfilled with the actualisation of this project,” Dangote stated.

The refinery, located in Lagos, has so far received six million barrels of crude oil at its two SPMs located 25km from the shore. The first crude delivery was done on December 12, 2023, and the 6th cargo was delivered on January 8, 2024.

The refinery can load 2,900 trucks a day at its truck-loading gantries. The products from the refinery will conform to Euro V specifications, according to the firm.

“The refinery design complies with the World Bank, US EPA, European emission norms, and Department of Petroleum Resources emission/effluent norms, employing state-of-the-art technology,” the company stated.

The Dangote Petroleum Refinery and Petrochemical Project, a subsidiary of Dangote Industries Limited, is a 650,000 barrels per day crude oil refinery, located in Dangote Industries Free Zone, Ibeju-Lekki, Lagos, Nigeria.

The Dangote Petroleum Refinery is an industrial plant that transforms crude oil into various usable petroleum products such as diesel, gasoline, jet fuel, and kerosene.

Dangote Petroleum Refinery with a capacity to refine 650,000 barrels of crude oil per day covers an area of approximately 2,635 hectares in the Lekki Free Trade Zone in Lagos.

  • MOMAN Ready

When contacted and asked whether major oil marketers would be involved in the lifting of refined products from the Dangote refinery, or whether the facility would distribute the fuel itself, the Executive Secretary/Chief Executive Officer, MOMAN, Clement Isong, replied, “I confirm that we (major marketers) have met with him (Dangote).

According to Isong, all MOMAN members have registered with Dangote Petroleum Refinery to become marketers of its products. He told The PUNCH that MOMAN members would have the product in their stations the moment it was available for sale.

“We have all registered with Dangote so that we call buy and sell. All my members are registered with Dangote. Whenever the product is ready and starts coming out, you will see it in our filling stations,” he said.

I confirm that my members have registered with them. We were waiting for the production to start and now it has started and they will start discussing the commercial terms. So yes, major marketers and other players will buy for the market. The important thing was the registration.

“So now the commercial terms will be agreed with each marketer and then they will buy from them. There are several ways you can buy from them. They have loading ranks, over 90, so you can take your truck to go and pick. You can also use vessels to pick. Those are the two ways you pick products.”

Asked to state how soon marketers would start picking products from the plant, Isong said, “I don’t know, but I know we started registration last year. So as soon as they say they are ready we will pick the products. Also as soon as the commercial terms are set, my members will pick.”

Recall that former President, Muhammadu Buhari, inaugurated the Dangote refinery in May 2023. The facility missed its crude oil refining target a number of times due to the non-supply of crude to the plant by oil producers.

It, however, started receiving crude oil batches of one million barrels each in December 2023 and got the 6th batch of one million barrels of crude this month. Officials at the plant had explained that the refinery required six million barrels of crude to commence production.

Meanwhile, the MOMAN CEO expressed excitement about the coming onstream of the refinery but stated that he could not tell what the pricing policy of the refinery would be.

“It should be the market price because you need to recover your cost, and capital, and repay your loans. I don’t know what the market price will be, but I know that with my international experience in the economics of petroleum, nobody does this business to make a loss,” he stated.

The prices of diesel and aviation fuel are fully deregulated commodities, unlike that of Premium Motor Spirit, popularly called petrol, which has been a subject of debate on whether it is being subsidised or not.

Meanwhile, the major marketers CEO further explained that the cost of crude oil would play a major role in determining the cost of fuel from Dangote refinery.

He said, “We expect the price of products to be what is called market price. Remember he has built the refinery at $19bn. He has to refund his loan. He has to pay his contractors. He has to pay the owners of capital.

“I believe he will sell the product at a price that will enable him to recover his costs, both capital and operational costs, and then make a profit. I don’t expect the price to be much different from the market price today.

“You know that crude oil is also priced in dollars, so what’s the difference? The price of crude oil is the same internationally, even if you buy locally. Why will you buy below the cost, unless you want to go back to subsidising. Crude oil is very expensive to produce. A lot of that oil is offshore.

“I’ve heard some people say there will be savings in freight, that might be true. But that is a very small part of the cost. The major part of the cost is the raw material, which is the crude oil; even the refining cost is quite small. I don’t expect a significant drop in price, definitely not N400, that’s very unlikely, in my opinion.”

The President of IPMAN, Abubakar Maigandi, told one of our correspondents that the association would meet the management of Dangote refinery this week to discuss modalities around the loading of products.

He also stated that independent marketers would not be able to state the project cost of refined petroleum products now, until the commencement of loading.

“It is when we start loading that he can give us the price and then we will know how much to sell,” Maigandi stated.

Asked to state when IPMAN members would start loading, he replied, “We are going to hold a meeting with him this week. No date has been fixed yet for the appointment, but the meeting is to be held this week.”

When questioned further to tell the amount of reprieve Nigerians should expect in firms of the cost of refined products, the IPMAN president said, “We can’t say that yet and wouldn’t want to estimate. So it is after our meeting that we can now tell the direction, especially when we start loading products. However, there will be changes.

“Immediately he starts releasing products, we are assured of the availability of products and there will be no more scarcity, provided that he is producing. Also, it will create employment opportunities.”

  • Price Reduction Imminent

On his part, the President of PETROAN, Billy Gillis-Harry, said the cost of refined products would drop marginally, but noted that it would be tough to give a specific amount now.

On how much reduction in the cost of diesel and aviation fuel should Nigerians expect once the products start hitting the market, he said, “It is difficult to give an exact figure because so many variables are at play.

“However, the fact that the crude oil that is being used is the one for domestic consumption, takes away the cost of freight and insurance from the total cost. So if that has been removed, there is a likelihood that prices will be impacted positively to the benefit of Nigerians.

“But what exactly will be the price is to be awaited and worked out because, for instance, we don’t know how much he received the crude oil, whether it is in naira or dollar, and those are business information that sometimes is difficult to release.

“However, regardless of whatever the situation is, we should still expect a reprieve, some advantages should come to us. So that is my thinking.”

The PETROAN president faulted the pricing templates that were being released some years back for petroleum products, stressing that the computations were not realistic.

“We kept writing and talking against it. So, of course, when it stopped we were not surprised, because you cannot just do arm-chair projections on these things. There must be empirical values and these values vary day to day, hour to hour, and minute to minute.

“So you can’t just wake up and say this is the price unless you are speculating. And if you are speculating, then you cannot give us a price band. Therefore that information is actually business secrets if a company wishes to post it,” he stated.

Gillis-Harry also stated that PETROAN had been meeting with the management of the Dangote refinery concerning the supply and distribution of products from the plant.

  • PETROAN Meeting Dangote

“PETROAN has been interfacing with the Dangote refinery for a long time. So we hope that with the production coming in, PETROAN will also speed up and advance discussion on how our members can benefit and how Nigerians can be served better and efficiently.

“We’ve been having discussions with them, because, at the end of the day, Dangote cannot be the one producing and also selling at the retail outlets. We know that in previous times such tendencies were not too far-fetched, but we hope that in this dispensation everybody will do their part,” he stated.

Gillis-Harry noted that the coming onstream of the Dangote refinery means that “the sleeping giant is gradually waking up, and Dangote has fired the opening shot that refining can happen in-country. So it is a thing for us to be glad about. Next is the Port Harcourt refinery

“Nigeria stopped refining crude since the regime of former President Olusegun Obasanjo when we were refining at a minimal capacity. And before he finished his tenure as President, the refining of crude in Nigeria had ground to a halt. So it is a big plus for us that Dangote refinery has started production.”

Also speaking on the coming onstream of the facility, a former President, Association of National Accountants of Nigeria, Dr Sam Nzekwe, expressed excitement about the development and said the cost of refined products should drop.

“The commencement of production at Dangote refinery is a good development but we await to see what is going to be the prices of products from the facility. We believe that with Dangote refinery, fuel will be cheaper because the cost of logistics in importing fuel will be removed.

“The situation where someone will come to Nigeria to get crude oil, take it abroad, refine it, and bring it back to us as fuel will be gone. So the cost of logistics will be factored into the cost of these refined products. But with the Dangote refinery, I know that that cost will be removed and fuel prices will be reduced.

“This may not be significant, but at least we should see a marginal reduction from the price we pay for fuel now. This will also encourage the NNPC to deliver its refineries and the government should license more players to refine crude. How can you be exporting crude and importing fuel? It is not sensible,” Nzekwe stated.

A national ex-officio of IPMAN, Surajudeen Bada, also expressed joy over the commencement of production at the Dangote refinery and said he was hopeful that the expectations of Nigerians would be met.

“We hope it will be able to meet the expectations of Nigerians because a lot of Nigerians have expected so much from Dangote in the last year. Now that it is coming up, we hope that it will reduce the current hardship,” he stated.

When told that Nigerians were expecting a reduction in the price of fuel, Bada said, “I know people are concerned about the price, but if the product is available everywhere and accessible to marketers, competition will set in.

“When we compete among ourselves, we will have to reduce our (profit) margin. Already we have a fixed margin that we should benefit as marketers. But we will be ready to forgo N1, N2 from our margin, and anything we forgo is for the benefit of the masses.”

On his part, Prof. Ndubuisi Ekekwe, said, “Congratulations to team Dangote refinery. Everything is easy until one is asked to do it. From industry to industry, Dangote has continued to serve his nation and his continent.

“In five years, someone here will say ‘the refinery sector was given to Dangote’, forgetting how it was before Aliko decided to pay attention. And as they continue to talk, who knows, you could pick the power sector, and they will forget how Nigeria has been generating darkness for ages.

“Aliko Dangote we salute because nations rise when great entrepreneurs emerge, not when ‘siddon-look’ analysts bark. Congrats that the refinery is up and running. We want more wins!”

 

Credit: The Punch

BIG STORY

Dismissed Edo Policewoman Threatens To Kill Self, Children

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Inspector Edith Uduma, a former police officer in Edo State, is facing a tough situation after exposing a colleague, Sergeant Abraham, for allegedly raping a 17-year-old girl at the police station, she was dismissed from the police force.

Uduma claims the dismissal was unfair and that the public hasn’t heard her side of the story.

The incident was captured in a viral video she took in October, showing Sergeant Abraham in a compromising position with the minor.

The situation has taken a drastic turn, with Uduma threatening to harm herself and her children.

It was learnt from the police that both officers were later dismissed following an orderly room trial.

The Edo State Police Command, in a statement released in November by its Public Relations Officer, Moses Yamu, alleged that Uduma conspired with her husband, Inspector Ibrahim Mohammed, to extort N1m from Abraham to cover up the incident. When Abraham reportedly offered N45,000 instead, the video was leaked online, the police claimed.

The command said, “That, contrary to reports from certain quarters, the said female police officer, AP/no 228719 Insp. Edith Uduma, was the Charge Room Officer on October 7, 2024, the night F/No. 504694 Sgt Abraham allegedly raped a female suspect in the station.

“The female officer, instead of reporting the incident to the Divisional Police Officer or the Incident Duty Officer as the case may be, for disciplinary actions to be initiated against the erring officer, took advantage of the situation to enrich herself by calling her husband, AP No. 228652 Insp. Ibrahim Mohammed, whom she conspired with to unlawfully demand the sum of N1m from the sergeant to assist him in concealing the matter.

“Following these events, an orderly room trial was initiated against all the officers, which led to the dismissal of Sgt. Abraham and Insp Edith Uduma.”

Uduma’s husband was also demoted to the rank of Sergeant.

However, Uduma denied the allegations in an interview with PUNCH Metro on Saturday, insisting she never extorted money and that she was not given a fair hearing. She alleged that her dismissal was orchestrated because she lacked influential connections.

Uduma who threatened to kill herself if she didn’t get justice said, “What the Edo Command is saying is not what happened. They know I have no rank or support to fight back,” Uduma said.

She further revealed that the Force Headquarters in Abuja was still investigating the matter only for the Edo command to hurriedly dismiss her.

“I want justice. My dismissal is unjust,” she said tearfully.

She said her husband who was also sanctioned had no connection to the matter.

“He (my husband) used to bring something for me to eat. He brought food that time to the station.

“If Nigerians refuse to listen to me – because my husband has been in detention, and they have been looking for me to arrest me, to charge me to court – if Nigeria refuses to listen to me, I will just poison all my children and myself. I will die. Because I’m just stranded like this,” she said, noting she had been in hiding and had not seen her children in a long time due to the incident.

She alleged that the DPO at the station prompted her to ask Sergeant Ibrahim for the N1m for negotiation when the sergeant reportedly disappeared after the incident, noting that this was to lure the suspect to show up.

According to her, she is surprised how the DPO and other officers allegedly turned the matter against her.

“If the police force can do this to a police officer, how much more to the innocent and civilians?”

The spokesperson for the Edo command, Moses Yamu, has not responded to calls and a text message put across to him on Sunday.

It was gathered that the then Divisional Police Officer of the station at the time the incident occurred, SP Lilian Osemwegie, has now retired.

A call was put across to a number said to be hers but a woman who responded after a question from our respondent, said, “Wrong number, wrong number.”

In a statement made available on Friday, a human rights group, Take It Back Movement, petitioned the Inspector General of Police, Kayode Egbetokun, over what it described as the unjust dismissal of the female police officer and reduction in rank of her husband for reporting the alleged rape case.

The petition titled, “Petition For Review and Reinstatement, Unjust Dismissal From Nigeria Police Force” was released by the TIB Abuja branch and signed by the Federal Capital Teriitory Coordinator of the group, Robert Ande.

“We humbly submit this petition to seek your intervention in the gross injustice perpetrated against Mrs Edith Uduma and her husband (Mohamed Ibrahim) with Force No.: AP/NO 228652 by the Edo State Police Command.

“Her dismissal from the Nigeria Police Force and the deduction of the rank of her husband from (Inspector to CPL) was unjust, and we request a thorough review of her case,” the petition read in part.

“Instead of commending her actions, she was dismissed, and her husband, Inspector Ibrahim Muhammad, was arrested and detained,” the group added, adding that the command’s action was capable of “hindering investigations and protecting the perpetrator of the rape.”

 

Credit: The Punch

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Discos May Move Three Million Subscribers To Estimated Billing Over Failure To Upgrade Prepaid Meters

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Unless there is a last-minute intervention, approximately three million electricity customers could face estimated billing or even power outages due to their failure to upgrade their prepaid meters.

A consumer group has estimated that half of the 5,993,340 metered customers will be affected by the government’s policy.

However, another group argued that anyone who has not upgraded their meter by now is likely one of those Nigerians who tend to display a lackadaisical attitude towards government policies, noting that the upgrade process began last year.

Over the past 10 days, the Nigerian Electricity Regulatory Commission has consistently reminded Nigerians about the importance of upgrading their meters.

“Have you updated your meter yet? From November 24, 2024, you may not be able to recharge your meter without updating. However, updating is easy and free.

“DisCos have already commenced issuance of two free Key Change Tokens which will update your meter.

“The update will not affect the units in your meter, nor will it make your meter run faster than usual. Contact your DisCo for more information,” the NERC said in a post on its handles.

As the NERC continued to sensitise consumers to the meter update, most of the distribution companies appeared unbothered until the exercise elapsed on Sunday.

As of yesterday, there were various complaints from customers who have yet to update their meters.

While some customers said they encountered technical glitches in their efforts to update their meters, others complained of a lack of electricity and many said they got feedback that their meters could not be updated and they had to be replaced.

Earlier, the distribution companies in Lagos told their consumers that all Unistar meters would be phased out by November 14 2024 due to Token Identifier rollover.

Customers using Unistar meters were asked to pay for the replacement of their meters, sparking outrage from affected customers.

The Unistar meter producers denied claims that their meters are outdated. They stated that their meters utilising the card meter technology are fully upgradeable and compatible with the STS meter technology.

The Federal Competition and Consumer Protection Commission also intervened, urging the DisCos to halt their replacement of Unistar prepaid meters.

The FCCPC’s Executive Vice Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, Tunji Bello, at a recent meeting held at the FCCPC headquarters in Abuja and was attended by representatives from the NERC, the Nigerian Electricity Management Services Agency NEMSA, various electricity distribution companies and Unistar Hitech Systems Limited, expressed concern over practices that require consumers to pay upfront for meters without reimbursement, calling it a direct violation of the NERC Meter Asset Provider and National Mass Metering Regulations 2021.

He also noted that DisCos frequently places consumers with faulty meters on estimated billing, saying this is prohibited under NERC’s regulations.

Bello cited an example of a complaint received by FCCPC from an Ikeja Electric customer, who had expressed frustration at being asked to replace a functioning meter at a significant personal cost.

To prevent potential exploitation, FCCPC directed that all meter replacement processes be conducted transparently, with costs borne by the DisCos and not passed on to consumers.

Bello stressed that FCCPC would enforce strict compliance with these regulatory requirements to protect consumers from arbitrary charges and estimated billing.

The NERC’s Order mandates that DisCos must prioritise metering for unmetered customers under the National Mass Metering Programme and follow strict guidelines for replacing faulty or obsolete meters.

“Furthermore, DisCos are prohibited from placing customers on estimated billing due to delays in meter replacement, as new meters must be installed immediately upon removing any faulty or obsolete unit,” the FCCPC boss said.

However, it appears the DisCos did not heed the FCCPC’s directive FCCPC as complaints abound from customers about being asked to pay for the replacement of meters that cannot be upgraded.

Reacting to this, the NERC issued a statement warning DisCos to desist from asking customers to pay for meter replacement.

The commission said no customer should be made to pay for the replacement of any faulty or obsolete meter.

According to a statement last week, the regulator said it was aware that some DisCos had instructed their customers to pay for the replacement of their faulty or obsolete meters.

“The Nigerian Electricity Regulatory Commission is aware that some Distribution Companies have instructed customers to apply and pay for the replacement of faulty and obsolete meters within their franchise areas. This instruction contravenes the Commission’s Order No. NERC/246/2021 on the Structured Replacement of Faulty and Obsolete end-use Customer Meters in the Nigerian Electricity Supply Industry,” the NERC said.

According to the regulator, the order states that no metered customer should be forcefully migrated to estimated billing.

It was also emphasised that any customer’s meter adjudged to be obsolete or faulty must be replaced free of charge by the DisCo, provided the damage was not caused by the customer.

“The Order clearly states that no customer with a meter should be forcefully migrated to estimated billing. If any customer’s meter is adjudged by any DisCo to be obsolete or faulty, it is the responsibility of the DisCo to replace the meter free of charge, provided that the fault was not caused by the customer,” it was stated.

The Vice Chairman of NERC, Musiliu Oseni, stated that meters that are not upgradable will need to be phased out.

“Operationally, if they say some meters are not upgradable, they can decide to phase them out. But as they remove the meters, based on the rule, they must replace them. It is the responsibility of the DisCos to replace them,” he said.

He emphasised that during the phase-out process, no customer should be placed on estimated billing or be denied access to electricity.

He pointed out that if customers were asked to purchase meters under the MAP framework, DisCos must provide a clear mechanism for refunds, as they are obligated to refund the customers.

However, customers who spoke to our correspondent lamented that the DisCos have been doing the contrary.

A customer of the Ikeja Electric complained of how five meters were phased out in a property of eight flats and the flats were placed on estimated billing, with each asked to pay N268,000 per month.

“In a property I manage at Ikeja, a block of eight flats, IKEDC began by phasing out meters. Five meters have been phased out, and the trend continues. They asked individual flats to apply for direct connection to the pole with monthly estimated bills. Then, each flat should apply and pay for new meters they never brought. The estimated bill now charged for one month per flat is N268,000. How come a three-bedroom flat will consume N268,000 per month? Some don’t even have an air conditioner.

“Three tenants each just received the same bill this week, regardless of their consumption. They went to the IKEDC office to complain, and the officials told them to go and pay their bills,” the property manager complained.

Speaking in an interview (with The Punch), the Executive Director of the Electricity Consumer Protection Advocacy Centre, Princewill Okorie, expressed displeasure over the number of consumers that would be plunged into estimated billing over the meter upgrade.

According to Okorie, more than half of the current metered customers would lose their meters and join the over 7 million unmetered ones.

“More than half of metered customers will be subjected to estimated billing by this policy. The same meter that people are crying for so that they can know what they are consuming, you want to frustrate them with this strategy. You want to bring this strategy to make more consumers go into estimated billing. Are the DisCos obeying the estimated billing methodology approved by NERC?

“So, this is an indirect way of putting Nigerians underestimation. And I know that, without a meter, whether you use light or not, they will give you a bill. There was a grid collapse for about five days; the moment light came, those unmetered consumers were made to pay as if there was an electricity supply for 24 hours. It is wickedness against the poor,” Okorie lamented.

The consumer rights activist wondered what the FCCPC is doing to ensure electricity consumers are protected from all forms of exploitation.

“As far as I am concerned, the government should take decisive steps to protect Nigerians against the exploitative tendency of the distribution companies and NERC. The regulator should be investigated, and if possible, sanctioned.

What is the FCCPC doing? Are they aware that consumers are about to be subjected to this? How is the FCCPC protecting consumers? Was it not the consumer protection commission that spoke the other day, and the DisCos said they have suspended it, now that they want to do this, what is the commission saying? How many metered and unmetered consumers do the FCCPC know?” he queried.

  • Customers Share Experience

A customer of the Ikeja DisCo, Dare Oguntuase, reported to NERC, his unsuccessful efforts to retrieve his meter allegedly taken away by the DisCo in September.

“NERC should do more than advocacy. Our Discos are irresponsible, fraudulent, and highly unpatriotic. Ikeja Electric is the worst. I have been in the darkness for 63 days now and still counting. My meter No. 47001599126, was retrieved for repair/replacement since 20th September,” he said.

Esther Madu, an X user, said her meter was not accepting the token for the upgrade.

“Someone please help me. I have recharged more than N8,000 on my prepaid meter but my meter has been rejecting the token since Monday. Therefore, I haven’t been able to use electricity in my home since Monday,” she cried out.

A customer of the Port Harcourt DisCo, Engr Gabby, reported, “My meter is rejecting the KCT given to me and I have dropped a complaint to the PHED, to date, no solution.”

Patrick, also under the Port Harcourt DisCo, pleaded with the regulator to extend the deadline, saying his area has been out of power supply due to vandalism.

“Our transformer armored cable was vandalised. PHED refused to fix it. We are contributing N6,000 each to replace the cable. Try to extend this deadline,” Patrick told NERC on X.

Olutosin Runsewe queried why old meter users cannot upgrade their meters.

When asked if she had been able to upgrade her meter, Runsewe replied, “No, they said Unistar meters can’t be upgraded.”

Another customer of the IKEDC, Ikhade Agboghayemeh, shared his chat with the company, which told him to request a meter replacement when he sought information on how to update his Unistar meter.

A customer of the Abuja DisCo simply identified as Austine reported that his faulty meter was not repaired almost a year ago.

“Please intervene in my case with the Abuja Electricity Distribution Company. My meter has been faulty for almost a year now. All my efforts to get them to repair it have failed,” Austine begged NERC.

Replying to calls for an upgrade, an electricity customer said, “You guys are funny, still not enough houses metered. You want to out-date existing meters after upgrading without any plans of replacement. The DisCos are making customers pay through their noses for meter replacement. If you don’t pay, they don’t change it or they place you on estimated billing.”

Also, a consumer identified as Mathew CB, voiced his frustration in Enugu.

“How do we upgrade the meter when we don’t have light here in Emene Enugu State for weeks? You can find out from Enugu DisCo why they’re frustrating people living in this part of Enugu State,” Mathew stated.

Alabi Alapa was concerned about whether or not the illiterates understand the process of meter upgrade, asking, “Do you mandate the DisCos to educate all these old women who live alone and are illiterate?”

In his case, another electricity user, Ayo Olaleye, noted that the response he got while trying to update his meter said, “Your meter is not qualified for TID Rollover.

  • Meter replacement may continue till March 2025 – DisCos

The Executive Director, Research and Advocacy, the Association of Nigerian Electricity Distributors, Sunday Oduntan, in a recent interview, assured Nigerians that the DisCos would replace their obsolete or faulty electricity meters at no cost to them.

“Any meter that has lost its integrity, either by way of being obsolete or by way of it not conforming to our system. We will need to remove, retract, and replace those meters. The issue of cost is what I now have to make very clear. For Nigerians, be assured that when we come to your doorstep, we retrieve your meter, we shall replace it at our own cost and at no cost to you,” Oduntan disclosed.

He added that this became necessary for cost recovery.

“One of the reasons why we want to retrieve some meters and replace them is because they are making us lose a lot of money. In a particular Disco, we have 10,927 of those meters. Over time, only about 3,200 of them came out to buy credit. The others, we don’t know where they are. That’s a case of serious bypass. Any meter that makes it easy for my customers to bypass and steal energy, I will remove and replace it.

“What Nigerians don’t want is for me to give them further burdens. So, let it be a matter between me and my regulator. My regulator said, ‘Replace those meters at your cost.’ No problem. When I sit down with my regulator, what I need to ask is, I’ve replaced those meters, so what happens? Because I’m not the one that produces or supplies meters. The suppliers need to be paid, and to pay them, somehow the cost has to be recovered,” he posited.

Oduntan revealed that the meter replacement exercise would be done between now and the first quarter of 2025.

He emphasised that it is not in the interest of the DisCos to put customers on estimation because it leads to arguments between distributors and customers, who he also accused of wasting energy when not metered.

  • Customers Blamed

Meanwhile, the National Coordinator of All Electricity Consumers Forum, Adeola Samuel-Ilori, said anyone who has not updated his meter should have himself to blame.

Samuel-Ilori said the upgrade of meters started last year and all consumers should have upgraded their meters by now.

According to him, an extension was done through his group’s continuous engagement with NERC.

“I believe with the type of engagement and enlightenment on it to consumers since last year, many ought to have done it without any hassles.

“If any customer has not done the upgrading till now, it may be out of the lackadaisical attitude of some Nigerians who like to wait till the last minute or until punitive measures are taken before they do the needful.

“I will not fold hands and watch the DisCos do anything that will tamper with consumers rights, even if it means approaching the court of competent jurisdiction. But this meter upgrade is not about sending many to the estimated billing system,” he stressed.

Contacted, a Senior Public Relations Officer at the Federal Competition and Consumer Protection Commission, Nicholas Utsalo, told our correspondent to send an official email, which has not been responded to since Saturday.

Our correspondent learnt that those whose meters were not updated would either choose to be in darkness or revert to the estimated billing system if they cannot wait till the day their DisCos will consider them for a new meter.

Likewise, individuals may decide to buy their own meter if it is taking too long to get a free device from their utility companies.

 

Credit: The Punch

 

 

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BIG STORY

Reps May Clash Over President Tinubu’s $2.2bn Fresh Loan Tuesday

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A showdown is expected in the House of Representatives this week between lawmakers from the ruling party and their opposition counterparts over President Bola Tinubu’s $2.2 million (N1.77 trillion) loan request.

Deputy Spokesperson of the House, Mr. Philip Agbese, has stated that there will be no difficulty in approving the external borrowing request from President Tinubu.

The loan request was presented in a letter sent to the parliament and read aloud by the Speaker of the House of Representatives, Tajudeen Abbas, during Tuesday’s plenary.

If approved, the President said the loan would fund the N9.7tn deficit in the 2024 budget.

The Senate has already approved the loan request, with the House expected to debate same ahead of its approval later in the week.

Speaking (exclusively with The Punch) on Sunday, the Benue lawmaker who doubles as the Deputy Chairman, the Committee on Media and Publicity, advanced reasons the House will not hesitate to follow the footsteps of the Senate in granting the request of the President to borrow externally to fund the budget deficit.

According to him, the House will approve the loan request as long as it is meant for the execution of capital projects across the country as stipulated in the letter transmitted to the National Assembly by the President.

“The Tinubu-led government has been prudent with our resources. We will approve the loan request without hesitation,” he said, adding that the request will be treated in conformity with standing procedures.

“I can tell you that the relevant Standing Committees have commenced scrutiny of the loan request ahead of the consideration by the House. But I assure Nigerians that as their representatives, we will abide by strict standard procedures in doing our job as far as this request is concerned,” he said.

  • Debt Burden

Although Nigeria’s total public debt currently stands at N136tn, Agbese justified the President’s quest to borrow more, saying, “The kind of critical infrastructure we have seen the current government investing their scarce resources on are encouraging. From the Honourable Minister of Finance to the Accountant General’s Office, we have seen fiscal policies that aim to safeguard taxpayers’ resources.”

He added that just as past approvals by the parliament were done in line with due consultation with other relevant stakeholders and experts, “The situation would not be different this time.”

On what has changed since the inauguration of the incumbent All Progressives Congress-led administration, Agbese who represents Ado/Ogbadibo/Okpokwu Federal Constituency of Benue State, noted that “the executive is enhancing our budget system in terms of priorities.”

While declaring that “it may not be far from the truth that past administrations took foreign loans to spend on disposables,” he insisted that “the 10th parliament is carrying out its oversight functions to see that every penny counts in the overall interest of our people.”

  • ‘Governors Change Stand’

Reacting to an exclusive report by The PUNCH quoting some lawmakers saying that some state governors appeared to have changed their rigid stand on Tinubu’s tax reform bill, now before the parliament for consideration, the lawmaker added that the resilience of legislators may have informed the development.

“Many (governors) are doing so because they have seen the resilience of the parliament to do what is right for Nigerians. This is what you get where there’s patriotism above personal and selfish interest of just a few entities.

“The House of Representatives under the leadership of Rt Hon Tajudeen Abass has done something novel and Nigerians are equally commending his leadership. There’s no doubt that our approach to inviting the key drivers of the tax reforms in Nigeria and doing so at the same time with our in-house experts, has changed the narrative completely in Nigeria,” he added.

In a veiled jibe at former Vice President Atiku Abubakar, who in July described the National Assembly as an enabler of executive recklessness, Agbese said Nigerians “don’t take him seriously, so, the parliament won’t be bothered about his opinion which was probably expressed from abroad or somewhere in Dubai.

“The only time that politician won an election was when another candidate from the south carried him on his back as a running mate. The only thing he sees about Nigeria is when an election will take place.”

The lawmaker assured Nigerians that when granted, the loan would be used for the intended purpose, saying, “The House of Representatives will ensure that such monies if approved are not diverted. What we understand the President is doing is repositioning critical institutions for optimum performance as well as delivering on infrastructure that will stand the test of time.

“It’s possible to extend the lifespan of the 2024 budget to ensure that ongoing critical projects receive the desired attention and are completed.”

Also speaking, an APC lawmaker from Imo State, Chike Okafor, said the loan request by the President was in order.

He said, “Our country in the past years suffered from under-investment in the very critical sectors that stimulate the economy. How much of our resources go to funding/financing infrastructure in such critical things like roads, health, education, and agriculture? Any economy that fails to sustain good investment in the above critical sections of the economy is creating short and long-term deficits in those areas.

“What do you do if/when your current revenue and receipts are inadequate to fund the necessary and required investments necessary to sustain the stimulation of your commerce and economy? You resort to borrowing, especially if/when you reserve the capacity to do so.”

He added, “What I do not support is borrowing to fund ordinary appetite. By this, I mean borrowing just to fund recurrent expenditures. Once a borrowing is geared towards the funding of critical capital items, then we’re moving in the right direction.”

  • Minority Caucus Warns

Meanwhile, the minority caucus of the House of Representatives has warned that the provision for deficit financing in the 2024 budget is not automatic, adding that borrowing should be the last option rather than the first resort.

Speaking on Sunday, the leader of the Minority Caucus in the House, Kingsley Chinda, said, “We no doubt provided for the executive to borrow in the 2024 budget, but it’s not automatic. Borrowing should not be the first resort. It should be the last option, particularly when borrowing with interest.”

Chinda, who represents Obio/Akpor Federal Constituency of Rivers State, added that in activating the loan option, some questions need to be asked.

“What did we get as income, and how was it applied that we required borrowing? What efforts have we made to raise funds without borrowing and what are the results? Is the borrowing very necessary?”

He added, “What are the specific projects you intend to fund with the money? What are your repayment plans? This information must be cogent and verifiable.”

The Peoples Democratic Party lawmaker noted that “it is only when these questions are answered positively that we can consider the loan,” or else, “The loan will be an additional burden on the government, and the people of Nigeria and should be avoided as a fish should avoid a bait.”

On his part, the Chairman of the Public Accounts Committee, Bamidele Salam, gave a condition to support the loan approval.

“I personally think that the best approach is to scrutinise the loan request. I will only support it if the loan terms are favourable and only if the money will be spent on urgent critical infrastructure for which funding cannot be sourced elsewhere,” he said.

  • Debt Profile Worrisome

On his part, a Labour Party federal lawmaker from Anambra State, Afam Oghene, also expressed worry over the nation’s growing debt profile.

He told The PUNCH, “Many Nigerians are worried about the Presidency’s repeated requests for loan approvals, as well as the country’s growing loan profile. The concern is not just about the loans themselves, but also about the transparency and integrity of how the funds are being deployed and the projects they are attached to.”

Oghene, who represents Ogbaru Federal Constituency of Anambra State, stated, “As of June 30, 2024, Nigeria’s total public debt stock stood at N87.38tn ($113.42bn). This is a significant increase from previous years, and it is understandable that many Nigerians are uneasy about the trend.”

He added that the opposition would continue to ask relevant questions in relation to the demands for good governance.

“The opposition parties are right to question the propriety of these loans, especially given the country’s economic difficulties. But you know that in a democracy, the majority always has its way. Regardless, it is crucial that the government exercises prudence and discipline in handling public funds and ensures accountability and integrity in managing the country’s wealth.

“Ultimately, however, it is up to the government to address these concerns and provide transparency about the loans and how they’re being used. As citizens, it is essential to continue demanding accountability and ensuring that the country’s resources are being managed in the best interest of the people,” he stated.

Oghene added, “As it stands today, it is the President Tinubu-led administration that exercises the mandate of the people until 2027, and all we can do, as opposition political leaders, is to offer alternate viewpoints regarding government policies and actions, so that the citizenry would, going forward, be in a position to make informed decisions when the next election cycle comes.

“In the Labour Party, we have always propagated the concept of borrowing for productive purposes, rather than for consumption. For instance, what specific projects are the latest borrowing plans tied to? In the face of the current hardship occasioned by the subsidy removal regime, would the people be subjected to further impoverishment, or will the loans be channelled to the economic rejuvenation of the country?”

 

Credit: The Punch

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