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Activists Dismiss Buhari’s Anti-corruption Vow After Appointment Of Bello-Koko Named In Pandora Papers

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Anti-corruption activists have slammed President Muhammadu Buhari’s decision to appoint an official named in the Pandora Papers to the top job at the Nigerian Ports Authority, calling it “one of the clearest pieces of evidence” that the president lacks the will to deal with rampant government corruption.

Mr. Buhari last week named Mohammed Bello-Koko as the NPA’s substantive managing director, months after designating him as an acting managing director. Many Nigerians believe that the decision, and its sheer boldness, confirms their suspicions that the Buhari administration’s pledge to enhance transparency in government is a ruse.

In a report assessing the six years of the Buhari administration, CDD had said Mr. Buhari’s often-repeated promise to fight corruption with zero tolerance has remained “largely unmet”.

It was reported last November how Mr. Bello-Koko, then acting MD of NPA, hid behind two firms tucked away in the British Virgin Islands, notorious secrecy and tax haven, to invest in the London property market, a common destination for dirty money flowing from the Global South.

The revelations came from Pandora Papers, a trove of 11.9 million leaked confidential records obtained by the International Consortium of Investigative Journalists, ICIJ.

The reporters spent two years sifting through the leaked records, tracking down sources, and digging into court files and other public records from dozens of countries. It is the biggest collaboration of investigative journalists – from 117 countries and territories – in history.

The leaked records came from 14 offshore services firms from around the world that set up shell companies and other offshore nooks for clients like Mr. Bello-Koko, who seek to shroud their financial activities, often suspicious, in secrecy.

Mr. Bello-Koko used two BVI-incorporated shell companies – Marney Limited and Couldwood Limited – to secretly acquire a total of five London properties, including one in 2017 after his public service appointment. He was appointed executive director for finance and administration in 2016 and later acting MD in 2021 before taking his substantive appointment this week.

As a public servant, he continued to serve as a director of the two companies in breach of the country’s code of conduct law. The full extent of the officer’s violation of the country’s laws has not been fully determined but, last year, the Civil Society Legislative Advocacy Centre, CISLAC, the Nigerian chapter of Transparency International, demanded a transparent investigation of Mr. Bello-Koko and others.

 

The Code of Conduct Bureau declared a commitment, last year, to investigate Pandora Paper’s investigations. However, such an announcement has never been matched with action.

“It is quite unfortunate that the relevant anti-graft agencies have failed to investigate revelations of the Panama, Paradise, and Pandora papers,” said Auwal ‘Rafsanjani’ Musa, the CISLAC director, in a statement to PREMIUM TIMES on Thursday, also criticizing the Buhari administration’s failure to act on previous global investigations exposing offshore shenanigans involving Nigerian officials before the Pandora Papers.

“We find it also disturbing that Mr. Koko who was mentioned in the Pandora papers has not been publicly cleared by any law enforcement or anti-graft agency yet, he is to replace Hadiza Bala Usman who was suspended and Nigerians are yet to see the findings of the committee set up to look into allegations raised against her,” he said.

Mr. Buhari has repeatedly vowed his commitment to efforts against corruption, regarded as the country’s biggest problem stalling development.

“This whole process mocks the anti-corruption efforts of the government, and it is not surprising that Nigeria continues to fall on the Corruption Perceptions Index which we released last month. There is no way the anti-corruption efforts of the current government will be taken seriously,” Mr. Musa said.

Mr. Bello-Koko replaced Hadiza Bala, who was suspended last year for alleged misconduct and corruption. The government did not make public the probe report on the allegations made against Ms. Bala by his then supervisor, Rotimi Amaechi, the minister for transportation.

“The controversial appointment is another indication of the corruption-prone tendency of the Buhari-led government,” said lawyer Inibehe Effiong. “It shows convincingly that the government is not taking the fight against corruption seriously. The government should not downplay allegations of this nature. The allegation of ownership of assets abroad should be properly investigated.”

BIG STORY

FG Officially Ends Fuel, FX Subsidies, Unveils Housing Finance Plan To Tackle Unemployment

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The Federal Government has officially ended “fuel and Foreign Exchange (FX) subsidies,” Finance Minister and Coordinating Minister of the Economy, “Wale Edun,” announced on Thursday during the presentation of the Nigeria Development Update by the World Bank in Abuja.

Edun disclosed that the subsidies had significantly strained the nation’s economy, costing Nigeria around “N10 trillion,” which is about five percent of the country’s Gross Domestic Product (GDP).

“Fuel and FX subsidy are extinguished,” the minister stated, marking a major shift in economic policy.

In response to growing unemployment, the government is launching a new plan focused on housing finance.

The initiative includes a mortgage scheme with near single-digit interest rates, intended to boost construction and generate considerable job opportunities.

At the same event, Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) Governor, “Olayemi Cardoso,” discussed the recent half-percent interest rate hike by the Monetary Policy Committee (MPC), attributing the increase to inflationary pressures.

He assured that future policies would be “data-driven and evidence-based.”

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BIG STORY

Air Peace: U.S. Government Seeks Forfeiture Of Allen Onyema’s $14 Million Assets In Amended Fraud Case

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The United States government has requested the District Court, Northern District of Georgia, to approve the forfeiture of approximately “$14 million” in assets from Allen Ifechukwu Onyema, CEO of “Air Peace,” following a recent superseding indictment.

The indictment outlines allegations of fraud and money laundering against Onyema and his associate, Ejiroghene Eghagha, who serves as Chief of Administration and Finance at “Air Peace.”

The indictment includes multiple counts: Count One alleges “conspiracy to commit bank fraud,” while Counts Two through Four involve instances of “bank fraud.”

Count Five pertains to “conspiracy to commit credit application fraud,” and Counts Six through Eight are for “credit application fraud.” Counts Nine through Thirty-Five address “money laundering.”

If convicted of the charges in Counts One through Five, the defendants must forfeit property gained through these alleged crimes, including substantial sums in business-related bank accounts.

The U.S. government specifically seeks the forfeiture of “$4,017,852.51” from a JP Morgan Chase Bank account held by “Springfield Aviation Inc.,” “$4,393,842.05” from a Bank of Montreal account linked to “Springfield Aviation Inc.,” and “$5,634,842.04” from a Bank of Montreal account associated with “Blue Stream Aero Services, Inc.”

The indictment states that if these assets are unavailable, the U.S. will pursue other assets of the defendants of equivalent value.

The legal case is being led by U.S. Attorney Ryan K. Buchanan, with Garrett L. Bradford and Christopher J. Huber.

On October 13, it was reported that Onyema and Eghagha had been initially indicted in 2019 on charges of “conspiracy to commit bank fraud,” “bank fraud,” and “money laundering.”

The scheme allegedly involved using falsified documents to purchase aircraft and laundering over “$16 million” in proceeds.

In response to these charges, “Air Peace Limited” stated that its legal team is engaged in the matter and working to ensure justice.

Onyema now faces new charges for allegedly “obstructing justice” by submitting false documents to halt an investigation into earlier bank fraud and money laundering charges.

Eghagha is also implicated in the obstruction scheme and faces additional charges tied to the original bank fraud counts.

This information was disclosed in a statement by the U.S. Attorney’s Office, Northern District of Georgia.

“After allegedly using his airline company as a cover to commit fraud on the United States’ banking system, Onyema, along with his co-defendant, allegedly committed additional crimes of fraud in a failed attempt to derail the government’s investigation of his conduct,” said U.S. Attorney Ryan K. Buchanan.

“The diligence of our federal investigative partners revealed the defendants’ alleged obstruction scheme, making it possible for the defendants to be held accountable for their aggravated conduct of attempting to impede a federal investigation.”

US Attorney Buchanan further revealed that Onyema is linked to a complex financial scheme.

According to the superseding indictment and court records, Onyema, founder of “Air Peace” (established in 2013), frequently visited Atlanta between 2010 and 2018.

He is accused of opening multiple personal and business bank accounts in Atlanta, through which over “$44.9 million” was allegedly transferred from international sources.

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BIG STORY

Dangote Doubles Wealth To $27.8bn, Only African On World’s Top 100 Richest Persons’ List

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Aliko Dangote, president of Dangote Industries Limited (DIL), has seen his wealth double to $27.8 billion after the operationalization of his multibillion-dollar oil refinery.

According to the Bloomberg Billionaires Index, Dangote’s net worth increased by $15.1 billion, bringing it to $27.8 billion as of October 18, 2024.

The business mogul now ranks 65th, making him the only African among the top 100 richest people globally.

This new ranking places Dangote more than 100 spots ahead of Johann Rupert, the South African billionaire, who ranks 174th.

His increased fortune has elevated his position by more than 40 places from his 111th ranking on June 30, 2023.

This surge follows over a year after the inauguration of his refinery in May 2023. The refinery, which has a capacity of 650,000 barrels per day, is located on 2,635 hectares of land in the Ibeju-Lekki free zone in Lagos.

The facility began producing diesel on January 12, 2024, though petrol production was delayed until September 3 due to several challenges, including issues with crude supply.

The difficulty in accessing crude feedstock from international oil companies (IOCs) in Nigeria forced the company to import crude from countries like Brazil and the United States to cover the gap.

On June 4, 2024, Dangote noted that some IOCs were struggling to supply crude to his refinery.

After intervention from President Bola Tinubu, the federal executive council (FEC) approved the sale of crude oil to Dangote’s refinery and other refineries in naira on July 29, 2024.

On October 5, 2024, the federal government announced that Nigeria had officially begun selling crude oil and refined petroleum products in naira, with the Dangote refinery and the national oil firm participating in the naira-based transactions.

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